The Impact of Long-Term Orientation Traits on Pandemic Fatigue Behavior: Evidence from the Columbian Exchange.

IF 2.3 1区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS Journal of Economic Growth Pub Date : 2022-10-27 DOI:10.1007/s10887-022-09218-0
Sutanuka Roy, Sudhir Gupta, Rabee Tourky
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Abstract

Leveraging exogenous variation in time preferences, we measure the causal effects of culturally embodied long-term orientation traits on voluntary social distancing behavior, COVID-19 cases, hospitalizations, and mortality outcomes in 2020 in the United States. We establish that long-term orientation traits with bio-geographical origins causally reduce measures of COVID-19 cases, deaths and hospitalization, inpatient bed utilization, and age-specific excess deaths. Mobility indicators measuring voluntary decisions to socially distance, comprising measures of visitors/visits to recreational locations, and mobility proxy measuring duration of hours away from home show that a lower prevalence of long-term orientation traits explains persistent resistance to social distancing.

Supplementary information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10887-022-09218-0.

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长期取向特质对大流行病疲劳行为的影响:哥伦布交流的证据
利用时间偏好的外生变化,我们测量了 2020 年美国文化体现的长期取向特征对自愿社会疏远行为、COVID-19 病例、住院和死亡结果的因果效应。我们发现,具有生物地理起源的长期取向特征可减少 COVID-19 病例、死亡和住院、住院床位利用率以及特定年龄的超额死亡。衡量自愿决定拉开社会距离的流动性指标,包括衡量游客/访问娱乐地点的指标,以及衡量离家时间长短的流动性替代指标表明,长期定向特征的流行率较低,可以解释对拉开社会距离的持久抵抗力:在线版本包含补充材料,可在 10.1007/s10887-022-09218-0上查阅。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
4.30%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: The Journal of Economic Growth, is designed to serve as the principal outlet for theoretical as well as empirical research in economic growth and dynamic macroeconomics. The editorial board consists of prominent researchers in the fields of economic growth, dynamic macroeconomics, international economics, urban economics, migration, and development, who are committed to academic excellence. Members of the editorial board are actively involved in the refereeing process of each paper and assure that the review process is of an exceptional quality. Furthermore, the journal commits itself to a timely response. The journal encourages the submission of high quality research broadly concerned with: Neoclassical Growth Models Endogenous Growth Models Income Distribution and Growth Human Capital and Growth Fertility and Growth Trade and Growth Development and Growth Financial Development and Growth Migration and Growth Endogenous Technological Change Money and Growth Political Economy and Growth Overlapping-Generations Models Economic Fluctuations. 5-Year Impact Factor: 6.032 (2008)* Subject Category ''Economics'': Rank 3 of 209 Officially cited as: J Econ Growth
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