Eating Animal Products, a Common Cause of Human Diseases.

IF 0.1 4区 生物学 Q2 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Microbial Physiology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-08-11 DOI:10.1159/000526443
Milton H Saier, Stephen M Baird, B Lakshmi Reddy, Peter W Kopkowski
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Abstract

The human population is plagued by hundreds of infectious agents that cause diseases, and many of these agents can infect a range of wild and domesticated animals as well. In fact, a large proportion of current pathological conditions in humans is caused by our close association with nonhuman animals, some of which we keep as pets, but most of which we raise, prepare as food sources, and ingest. It is well established that most of these diseases are caused by a variety of infectious agents, the most important being bacteria, viruses, prions, and protozoans. In this article, we shall consider these agents and discuss their transmission from various animals and animal products to humans. It is noted that virtually none of these agents are obtained by eating plant-derived products unless the plants are grown and prepared with contaminated water. Consequently, we suggest that Homo sapiens could avoid a significant fraction of the diseases that plague us by shifting to a more vegetarian diet.

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食用动物产品是人类疾病的常见病因。
人类受到数百种致病传染源的困扰,其中许多传染源还能感染一系列野生和驯养动物。事实上,人类目前的大部分病症都是由于我们与非人类动物的密切联系造成的,其中一些动物我们作为宠物饲养,但大多数动物我们都会饲养、作为食物来源并摄入。众所周知,这些疾病大多是由各种传染性病原体引起的,其中最重要的是细菌、病毒、朊病毒和原生动物。在本文中,我们将讨论这些病原体,并讨论它们从各种动物和动物产品传染给人类的情况。我们注意到,这些病原体几乎都不会通过食用植物产品而传播,除非这些植物是用受污染的水种植和制作的。因此,我们建议,智人可以通过转向更多的素食来避免相当一部分困扰我们的疾病。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
2.60%
发文量
13
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