Age, period and cohort effects on mortality from cervical cancer in Colombia between 1985 and 2014.

IF 1.3 Colombia medica (Cali, Colombia) Pub Date : 2022-03-30 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI:10.25100/cm.v53i1.4873
Lina Angélica Buitrago Reyes, Oscar Andrés Gamboa Garay, Jairo Alonso Hernández
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Abstract

Objective: To analyze the cervix cancer mortality in Colombia, based on age, period and cohort effects.

Methods: The mortality and population data were taken from the official databases of the National Administrative Department of Statistics, DANE. Five models were adjusted, the significance of the effects was obtained by comparing them through the likelihood ratio test.

Results: The age-adjusted mortality rate, in deaths was 15.09/100,000 woman, at 1985-1989 period, and 10.21 at 2010-2014 period. The annual percentage average change was -1.45% (95% CI: -1.57% to -1.34%). Age, period and cohort effects were found.

Conclusions: Demographic factors could explain the behavior of cervical cancer mortality in Colombia, as well as the establishment of public health measures in the last two decades.

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年龄、时期和队列对1985年至2014年哥伦比亚宫颈癌死亡率的影响
目的:根据年龄、时期和队列效应分析哥伦比亚宫颈癌死亡率。方法:死亡率和人口数据来源于国家统计局官方数据库。对5个模型进行调整,通过似然比检验比较效果的显著性。结果:1985-1989年期间年龄调整死亡率为15.09/10万名妇女,2010-2014年期间为10.21 /10万名妇女。年平均变化百分比为-1.45% (95% CI: -1.57%至-1.34%)。发现了年龄、时期和队列效应。结论:人口因素可以解释过去二十年来哥伦比亚宫颈癌死亡率的行为,以及公共卫生措施的建立。
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