[Combination of risperidone and serotonergic antidepressants in refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder].

J M Salmerón, A G Alcántara, D Barcia
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Abstract

We present the use of risperidone as a potentiation strategy of the serotonergic antidepressants in four patients suffering from refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder. There were an important improvement in three patients. Adding risperidone to serotonergic antidepressants causes complex interactions between serotonergic, dopaminergic and noradrenergic systems, that could lay to the clinical improvement. These and other similar cases make necessary controlled studies. Adding risperidone to serotonergic antidepressants in patients suffering from refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder might be an effective strategy with low risk for secondary effects and without the presence of tics or psychotic symptoms.

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[利培酮与血清素抗抑郁药联合治疗难治性强迫症]。
我们提出使用利培酮作为一种增强策略的血清素能抗抑郁药的四个患者患有难治性强迫症。有三个病人有了重要的改善。在5 -羟色胺能抗抑郁药中加入利培酮会引起5 -羟色胺能、多巴胺能和去甲肾上腺素能系统之间复杂的相互作用,这可能有助于临床改善。这些和其他类似的案例都是必要的对照研究。在患有难治性强迫症的患者中,将利培酮加入血清素能抗抑郁药可能是一种有效的策略,具有低风险的继发性效应,并且没有抽搐或精神病症状的存在。
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