Spinal reflex profiles in early postmenopausal women.

Mark Hoffman, Gianni Maddalozzo, Jeff Widrick, Christine Snow
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Abstract

Background: Estrogen receptors have been located in the human spinal cord and the dorsal root ganglia. The location of these receptors may allow them to participate in motoneuron regulation. Estrogen has the capability to exhibit a strong influence on cells of the nervous system.

Objective: To determine whether differences exist in spinal reflex profiles between early postmenopausal women taking hormone replacement therapy and those who are not.

Methods: Spinal reflex profiles (maximum H-reflex/maximum M-wave) provide insight into the connectiveness of the sensory and motor components of the reflex loop. The maximum H-reflex/maximum M-wave ratios were assessed in 40 early postmenopausal women divided into two groups--hormone replacement therapy and no hormone replacement therapy.

Results: Our results indicate that no group differences in spinal reflex profiles existed between women in this study who were taking hormone replacement therapy and those who were not taking hormone replacement therapy.

Conclusion: These results lead to the conclusion that a woman's choice regarding hormone replacement therapy did not affect the connections of the components of the spinal reflex loop in the women in this study.

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早期绝经后妇女的脊柱反射特征。
背景:雌激素受体存在于人脊髓和背根神经节。这些受体的位置可能允许它们参与运动神经元的调节。雌激素对神经系统的细胞有很强的影响。目的:确定早期绝经后接受激素替代治疗和未接受激素替代治疗的妇女脊柱反射谱是否存在差异。方法:脊髓反射剖面(最大h反射/最大m波)提供了对反射回路的感觉和运动成分的连通性的见解。对40名早期绝经后妇女的最大h反射/最大m波比值进行了评估,她们被分为两组——激素替代治疗组和未接受激素替代治疗组。结果:我们的研究结果表明,在本研究中,接受激素替代治疗和未接受激素替代治疗的妇女之间,脊柱反射谱没有组间差异。结论:这些结果得出的结论是,在本研究中,女性对激素替代疗法的选择并不影响女性脊髓反射回路组成部分的连接。
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