Dating violence among a nationally representative sample of adolescent girls and boys: associations with behavioral and mental health.

Diann M Ackard, Dianne Neumark-Sztainer, Peter Hannan
{"title":"Dating violence among a nationally representative sample of adolescent girls and boys: associations with behavioral and mental health.","authors":"Diann M Ackard,&nbsp;Dianne Neumark-Sztainer,&nbsp;Peter Hannan","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To determine the prevalence of adolescent dating violence, associations between dating violence and behavioral and mental health, and the percentage of youth who remain in potentially harmful relationships due to a fear of being hurt if they leave.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A nationally representative population-based sample of 3533 youth in 9th through 12th grades completed the Commonwealth Fund Survey of the Health of Adolescent Boys and Girls.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Overall, 17% of girls and 9% of boys reported adolescent dating violence. Adolescents from lower socioeconomic backgrounds were more likely to report dating violence than youth from higher backgrounds. Dating violence was associated with dieting, binge and purge behaviors, cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption, drug use, suicidal thoughts, depression, and poorer self-esteem for both genders. Approximately 50% of girls and boys reporting both physical and sexual dating violence reported staying in relationships out of fear of physical harm.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Adolescent dating violence is prevalent among both girls and boys and is associated with detriments to behavioral and mental health. Youth in potentially harmful relationships may remain due to fear of being physically hurt if they leave. Clinical implications addressing both girls and boys are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":83105,"journal":{"name":"The journal of gender-specific medicine : JGSM : the official journal of the Partnership for Women's Health at Columbia","volume":"6 3","pages":"39-48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The journal of gender-specific medicine : JGSM : the official journal of the Partnership for Women's Health at Columbia","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To determine the prevalence of adolescent dating violence, associations between dating violence and behavioral and mental health, and the percentage of youth who remain in potentially harmful relationships due to a fear of being hurt if they leave.

Methods: A nationally representative population-based sample of 3533 youth in 9th through 12th grades completed the Commonwealth Fund Survey of the Health of Adolescent Boys and Girls.

Results: Overall, 17% of girls and 9% of boys reported adolescent dating violence. Adolescents from lower socioeconomic backgrounds were more likely to report dating violence than youth from higher backgrounds. Dating violence was associated with dieting, binge and purge behaviors, cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption, drug use, suicidal thoughts, depression, and poorer self-esteem for both genders. Approximately 50% of girls and boys reporting both physical and sexual dating violence reported staying in relationships out of fear of physical harm.

Conclusions: Adolescent dating violence is prevalent among both girls and boys and is associated with detriments to behavioral and mental health. Youth in potentially harmful relationships may remain due to fear of being physically hurt if they leave. Clinical implications addressing both girls and boys are discussed.

分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
在全国具有代表性的青少年女孩和男孩样本中的约会暴力:与行为和心理健康的关系。
目的:确定青少年约会暴力的流行程度,约会暴力与行为和心理健康之间的关系,以及由于害怕离开会受到伤害而保持潜在有害关系的青少年的百分比。方法:以3533名9至12年级青少年为全国代表性人群样本,完成了联邦基金青少年男孩和女孩健康调查。结果:总体而言,17%的女孩和9%的男孩报告了青少年约会暴力。社会经济背景较低的青少年比社会经济背景较高的青少年更有可能报告约会暴力。约会暴力与节食、狂欢和净化行为、吸烟、饮酒、吸毒、自杀念头、抑郁和较差的自尊有关。在报告身体暴力和性约会暴力的女孩和男孩中,约有50%的人报告说,由于害怕身体伤害而保持关系。结论:青少年约会暴力在女孩和男孩中都很普遍,并与行为和心理健康的损害有关。处于潜在的有害关系中的年轻人可能会因为害怕离开后身体上会受到伤害而留下来。讨论了针对女孩和男孩的临床意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Why do we need an Association for Gender-Specific Medicine? The impact of gender and pregnancy on antiretroviral therapy for HIV: pharmacokinetic and disease-related differences. Correlates of osteoporosis among Jewish and Arab women aged 45-74 in Israel: national women's health interview survey. Physician gender and patient care. The interlinked depression, erectile dysfunction, and coronary heart disease syndrome in older men: a triad often underdiagnosed.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1