Understanding Capacities for Interpersonal Distress Tolerance in Individuals with Suicide Ideation.

IF 2.5 3区医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY Archives of Suicide Research Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-09 DOI:10.1080/13811118.2023.2265433

Eran Barzilai, Noga Miron, Wendy D'Andrea

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Abstract

Intro: The relationship between suicide ideation (SI) and distress tolerance (DT) is characterized by inconclusive results. The current study aimed to test the association between tolerance for interpersonal distress and SI in light of the Interpersonal-Psychological Theory of Suicide.

Methods: 194 participants ranging in SI severity were recruited via Amazon Mechanical Turk and completed a cognitive distress task (Distress Tolerance Task) and an interpersonal distress task (CyberBall) to assess (1) the association between SI severity and persistence with the tasks, and (2) self-reported psychological distress associated with the tasks.

Results: A series of multilevel model analyses showed that increased SI predicted greater persistence with the interpersonal-distress task versus the cognitive distress task. In addition, higher SI predicted more distress during the interpersonal task.

Conclusions: Individuals with higher SI levels demonstrated a greater capability to persist with the interpersonal distress, despite feeling psychologically worse. These findings further support the central role of interpersonal needs in SI by emphasizing the importance of operationalizing DT in a manner that is relevant to suicide desire.

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有自杀念头的个体对人际痛苦容忍的理解能力。

简介：自杀意念（SI）和痛苦耐受性（DT）之间的关系是不确定的结果。本研究旨在根据自杀的人际心理理论，测试对人际痛苦的容忍度与SI之间的关系。方法：通过亚马逊机械土耳其人招募194名SI严重程度不等的参与者，完成认知痛苦任务（distress tolerance task）和人际痛苦任务（CyberBall），以评估（1）（2）自我报告的和任务相关的心理困扰。结果：一系列多层次模型分析表明，与认知困扰任务相比，SI的增加预示着人际困扰任务的持续性更强。此外，在人际交往任务中，较高的SI预示着更多的痛苦。结论：SI水平较高的个体表现出更大的能力来坚持人际困扰，尽管心理上感觉更糟。这些发现进一步支持了人际需求在SI中的核心作用，强调了以与自杀欲望相关的方式操作DT的重要性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Archives of Suicide Research Multiple-

CiteScore

6.10

自引率

7.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： Archives of Suicide Research, the official journal of the International Academy of Suicide Research (IASR), is the international journal in the field of suicidology. The journal features original, refereed contributions on the study of suicide, suicidal behavior, its causes and effects, and techniques for prevention. The journal incorporates research-based and theoretical articles contributed by a diverse range of authors interested in investigating the biological, pharmacological, psychiatric, psychological, and sociological aspects of suicide.