Impacts of childbirth on anxiety, disability, and depression: Results from a Brazilian cohort.

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Health Care for Women International Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-25 DOI:10.1080/07399332.2023.2261104
Stephanie Pabon, José Paulo Guida, Martha Narvaez Lamus, Charles MPoca Charles, Mary Angela Parpinelli, María Fernanda Escobar, José Guilherme Cecatti, Maria Laura Costa
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Abstract

Conditions such as violence, drug abuse, sexual satisfaction, anxiety, depression, and disability interfere with a healthy pregnancy and can also account for maternal morbidity. The instrument WOICE was built by WHO to measure it. We applied WOICE in a prospective cohort of 125 pregnant women, using a before-after approach, during the third trimester of pregnancy, and after 42 until 90 days of childbirth. 60% had anxiety during pregnancy, decreasing to 48.8% after delivery (p = 0.07), and depression scores decreased from 7.56 to 5.80 (p = 0.014). Disability affected 62.4% and 56, respectively. 9.6% used drugs during pregnancy, reducing to 4.0% after delivery (RR 0.69, IC 0.49 - 0.69).

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分娩对焦虑、残疾和抑郁的影响:来自巴西队列的结果。
暴力、药物滥用、性满意度、焦虑、抑郁和残疾等状况会干扰健康怀孕,也可能导致产妇发病。世界卫生组织建立了WOICE仪器来测量它。我们在125名孕妇的前瞻性队列中应用WOICE,使用前后法,在妊娠晚期,42至90 分娩天数。60%的人在怀孕期间有焦虑,产后降至48.8%(p = 0.07),抑郁评分从7.56降至5.80(p = 0.014)。残疾分别影响62.4%和56。9.6%的人在怀孕期间使用药物,分娩后降至4.0%(RR 0.69,IC 0.49 - 0.69)。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
7.10%
发文量
91
期刊介绍: Health Care for Women International is a critically acclaimed, international publication that provides a unique interdisciplinary approach to health care and related topics that concern women around the globe. Published twelve times a year, Health Care for Women International includes the newest research, theories, and issues in the fields of public health, social science, health care practice, and health care policy. Scholars and practitioners address topics such as cultural differences, alternative lifestyles, domestic violence, public health issues associated with the aging of the population, maternal morbidity and mortality, infectious diseases, and a host of other gender-based ethical issues. The editor also encourages discussion topics, inviting readers to comment on articles that focus on specific aspects of health issue for women.
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