Adults' Conceptualisations of Children's Social Competence in Nepal and Malawi.

Pub Date : 2018-01-01 Epub Date: 2018-02-22
Danming An, Natalie D Eggum-Wilkens, Sophia Chae, Sarah R Hayford, Scott T Yabiku, Jennifer E Glick, Linlin Zhang
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Abstract

Adults in Nepal (N = 14) and Malawi (N = 12) were interviewed about their views regarding social competence of 5- to 17-year-old children in their societies. Both Nepali and Malawian adults discussed themes consistent with those expected in collectivistic societies with economic challenges (e.g., respect and obedience, family responsibilities, social relationships). There were also unique themes emphasized in each country, which may correspond with country-specific religious beliefs or social problems (e.g., rules and self-control, sexual restraint). Nepali adults described a wider variety of socialization strategies compared with Malawian adults. Results provide novel information regarding adults' perceptions of children's social competence in Nepal and Malawi and may help guide the development of measures of social competence.

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尼泊尔和马拉维成年人对儿童社会能力的概念。
采访了尼泊尔(N=14)和马拉维(N=12)的成年人,了解他们对5至17岁儿童在其社会中的社会能力的看法。尼泊尔和马拉维成年人都讨论了与面临经济挑战的集体主义社会所期望的主题一致的主题(例如,尊重和服从、家庭责任、社会关系)。每个国家也强调了独特的主题,这些主题可能与特定国家的宗教信仰或社会问题相对应(例如,规则和自我控制、性约束)。与马拉维成年人相比,尼泊尔成年人描述了更广泛的社会化策略。研究结果为尼泊尔和马拉维成年人对儿童社会能力的看法提供了新的信息,并可能有助于指导社会能力衡量标准的制定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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