Perceived Health and Diet Quality Among Hispanics in South Florida.

IF 2 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-28 DOI:10.1007/s10903-023-01548-4
Jair Alcivar, Vanessa Mijares, Jacqueline Hernandez, Cristina Palacios
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Abstract

There is limited information if perceived health is associated with diet quality in Hispanics. A cross-sectional study was conducted to evaluate is health perception is associated with diet quality among 109 adults in South Florida. Individuals conducting a primary grocery shopping event were asked to complete a survey about their perceived health and to provide a picture of their grocery receipt to estimate diet quality using the Grocery Purchase Quality Index 2016 (GPQI-2016). Data was analyzed using analysis of covariance, adjusting for age, gender, ethnicity, and household size. Mean age was 45.1 ± 13.5 years, 74% were female, 79% were Hispanics, and 36.7% perceived themselves as having 'Good' health. The total average GPQI-2016 score was 40.9 ± 1.0. Perceived health was not significantly associated with total average GPQI-2016 score (p > 0.05). There was no association between perceived health and total diet quality in this sample of Hispanic adults.

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南佛罗里达州西班牙裔的健康和饮食质量感知。
如果西班牙裔人的健康状况与饮食质量有关,则信息有限。进行了一项横断面研究,以评估南佛罗里达州109名成年人的健康认知与饮食质量是否相关。进行初级杂货店购物活动的个人被要求完成一项关于他们感知健康的调查,并提供他们杂货店收据的图片,以使用2016年杂货店购买质量指数(GPQI-2016)来估计饮食质量。使用协方差分析对数据进行分析,并根据年龄、性别、种族和家庭规模进行调整。平均年龄45.1岁 ± 13.5岁,74%为女性,79%为西班牙裔,36.7%的人认为自己健康状况良好。GPQI-2016的平均总分为40.9 ± 1.0.感知健康与GPQI-2016总分平均值无显著相关性(p > 0.05)。在这个西班牙裔成年人的样本中,感知健康与总饮食质量之间没有关联。
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来源期刊
Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health
Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
5.30%
发文量
104
期刊介绍: Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health is an international forum for the publication of peer-reviewed original research pertaining to immigrant health from contributors in many diverse fields including public health, epidemiology, medicine and nursing, anthropology, sociology, population research, immigration law, and ethics. The journal also publishes review articles, short communications, letters to the editor, and notes from the field.
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