Bridges of perspectives: representation of people with lived experience of spinal cord injury in editorial boards and peer review.

Anna Nuechterlein, Tanya Barretto, Alaa Yehia, Judy Illes
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Abstract

Background: Diversity among editorial boards and in the peer review process maximizes the likelihood that the dissemination of reported results is both relevant and respectful to readers and end users. Past studies have examined diversity among editorial board members and reviewers for factors such as gender, geographic location, and race, but limited research has explored the representation of people with disabilities. Here, we sought to understand the landscape of inclusivity of people with lived experience of spinal cord injury specifically in journals publishing papers (2012-2022) on their quality of life.

Methods: An open and closed 12-question adaptive survey was disseminated to 31 journal editors over a one-month period beginning December 2022.

Results: We received 10 fully completed and 5 partially completed survey responses (response rate 48%). Notwithstanding the small sample, over 50% (8/15) of respondents indicated that their journal review practices involve people with lived experience of spinal cord injury, signaling positive even if incomplete inclusivity practices. The most notable reported barriers to achieving this goal related to identifying and recruiting people with lived experience to serve in the review and editorial process.

Conclusions: In this study we found positive but incomplete trends toward inclusivity in journal practices involving people with lived experience of spinal cord injury. We recommend, therefore, that explicit and genuine efforts are directed toward recruitment through community-based channels. To improve representation even further, we suggest that editors and reviewers be offered the opportunity to self-identify as living with a disability without discrimination or bias.

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视角的桥梁:有脊髓损伤生活经历的人在编辑委员会和同行评审中的代表性。
背景:编辑委员会和同行评审过程中的多样性最大限度地提高了所报告结果的传播对读者和最终用户既相关又尊重的可能性。过去的研究考察了编委会成员和评审员的性别、地理位置和种族等因素的多样性,但对残疾人代表性的研究有限。在这里,我们试图了解有脊髓损伤生活经历的人的包容性,特别是在发表关于他们生活质量的论文(2012-2022)的期刊上。方法:从2022年12月开始,在一个月的时间里,向31名期刊编辑分发了一项开放和封闭的12个问题的适应性调查。结果:我们收到了10份完全完成和5份部分完成的调查回复(回复率48%)。尽管样本很小,但超过50%(8/15)的受访者表示,他们的期刊综述实践涉及有脊髓损伤经历的人,即使包容性实践不完整,这也是积极的。据报道,实现这一目标的最显著障碍是确定和招募有生活经验的人参与审查和编辑过程。结论:在这项研究中,我们发现,在涉及有脊髓损伤经历的人的期刊实践中,有积极但不完全的包容性趋势。因此,我们建议通过社区渠道进行明确和真诚的招聘。为了进一步提高代表性,我们建议编辑和审稿人有机会在没有歧视或偏见的情况下自我认定为残疾人。
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