Seeking and sharing information in collective olfactory search.

IF 2 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Physical biology Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI:10.1088/1478-3975/acfd7a
Emanuele Panizon, Antonio Celani
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Abstract

Searching for a target is a task of fundamental importance for many living organisms. Long-distance search guided by olfactory cues is a prototypical example of such a process. The searcher receives signals that are sparse and very noisy, making the task extremely difficult. Information-seeking strategies have thus been proven to be effective for individual olfactory search and their extension to collective search has been the subject of some exploratory studies. Here, we study in detail how sharing information among members of a group affects the search behavior when agents adopt information-seeking strategies as Infotaxis and its recently introduced variant, Space-Aware Infotaxis. Our results show that even in absence of explicit coordination, sharing information leads to an effective partitioning of the search space among agents that results in a significant decrease of mean search times.

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在集体嗅觉搜索中寻求和共享信息。
对许多生物来说,寻找目标是一项至关重要的任务。嗅觉引导下的长距离搜索就是这种过程的典型例子。搜索器接收稀疏且噪声很大的信号,这使得任务极其困难。因此,信息寻求策略已被证明对个体嗅觉搜索是有效的,并且将其扩展到集体搜索一直是一些探索性研究的主题。在这里,我们详细研究了当代理采用信息搜索策略(如Infotaxis及其最近推出的变体Space Aware Infotaxis)时,群体成员之间的信息共享如何影响搜索行为。我们的结果表明,即使在没有明确协调的情况下,共享信息也会在代理之间有效地划分搜索空间,从而显著减少平均搜索时间。
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来源期刊
Physical biology
Physical biology 生物-生物物理
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
50
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Physical Biology publishes articles in the broad interdisciplinary field bridging biology with the physical sciences and engineering. This journal focuses on research in which quantitative approaches – experimental, theoretical and modeling – lead to new insights into biological systems at all scales of space and time, and all levels of organizational complexity. Physical Biology accepts contributions from a wide range of biological sub-fields, including topics such as: molecular biophysics, including single molecule studies, protein-protein and protein-DNA interactions subcellular structures, organelle dynamics, membranes, protein assemblies, chromosome structure intracellular processes, e.g. cytoskeleton dynamics, cellular transport, cell division systems biology, e.g. signaling, gene regulation and metabolic networks cells and their microenvironment, e.g. cell mechanics and motility, chemotaxis, extracellular matrix, biofilms cell-material interactions, e.g. biointerfaces, electrical stimulation and sensing, endocytosis cell-cell interactions, cell aggregates, organoids, tissues and organs developmental dynamics, including pattern formation and morphogenesis physical and evolutionary aspects of disease, e.g. cancer progression, amyloid formation neuronal systems, including information processing by networks, memory and learning population dynamics, ecology, and evolution collective action and emergence of collective phenomena.
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