Role of Parenting and Psychosocial Correlates Contributing to Social Anxiety in Asian Adolescents: A Systematic Review.

Q3 Medicine Innovations in clinical neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-09-01 eCollection Date: 2023-07-01
Uzma Ilyas, Saima Dawood Khan
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Abstract

Background: The purpose of the study was to explore social anxiety in adolescents as well as associated factors, such as parenting styles, self-esteem, quality of life, emotional intelligence, and brain activity, in social anxiety.

Methods: A systematic review of articles related to social anxiety in adolescents, associated factors, and brain activity from 2012 to 2022 was performed. Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct were used as research gates to find the relevant articles.

Results: Ten articles were sorted among 50 articles according to inclusion criteria. The included studies were based in Pakistan, India, and China, which indicated similar results. Social anxiety was directly related to low self-esteem, authoritarian parenting style, interbrain synchrony between parents and adolescents, low quality of life, weak emotional intelligence, and higher activity in the amygdala of the brain.

Conclusion: Social anxiety is common in male-dominant (patriarchal) societies where authoritarian parenting is practiced, which leads to low self-esteem, weak emotional intelligence, and low quality of life in adolescents. Social anxiety is also associated with higher activity in the amygdala and lower gamma interbrain synchrony.

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养育子女的作用和心理社会相关因素对亚洲青少年社交焦虑的影响:一项系统综述。
背景:本研究旨在探讨青少年的社交焦虑,以及社交焦虑中的相关因素,如育儿方式、自尊、生活质量、情商和大脑活动。方法:对2012年至2022年与青少年社交焦虑、相关因素和大脑活动相关的文章进行系统综述。Google Scholar、PubMed和Science Direct被用作寻找相关文章的研究门户。结果:根据入选标准,在50篇文章中选出10篇。纳入的研究以巴基斯坦、印度和中国为基地,结果相似。社交焦虑与自卑、专制的育儿方式、父母和青少年之间的跨性别同步性、低生活质量、弱情商和大脑杏仁核的高活动直接相关。结论:社交焦虑在男性占主导地位(父权制)的社会中很常见,在这种社会中,专制的育儿方式会导致青少年自卑、情商低下和生活质量低下。社交焦虑也与杏仁核的较高活动和较低的γ-突触间同步性有关。
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来源期刊
Innovations in clinical neuroscience
Innovations in clinical neuroscience Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
87
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