Milled PMMA: A Material for Long-Term Implant-Supported Fixed Complete Dental Prostheses.

Elli Kotina, Adam Hamilton, Jason D Lee, Sang J Lee, Peter C Grieco, Ignacio Pedrinaci, Neil T Griseto, German O Gallucci
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Abstract

Traditionally, metal-ceramics, metal-reinforced acrylics, and-more recently-full-contour or layered zirconia have been the materials of choice for definitive fixed implant-supported rehabilitations. Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) is commonly used in implant dentistry for the fabrication of implant-supported interim prostheses and as milled or 3D-printed prototypes. This article describes a novel protocol to prosthetically restore a completely edentulous patient following a digital workflow, with fixed, screw-retained, implant-supported prostheses fabricated from CAD/CAM milled PMMA, with no metal substructure. After a 2-year follow-up in terms of esthetics, phonetics, function, and biologic tissue response, the outcome remains functional and free of mechanical, biomechanical, or biologic complications. The aim of this article is to illustrate the feasibility of using milled PMMA as a viable definitive prosthetic material for the fixed implant rehabilitation of edentulous patients.

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研磨PMMA,一种用于长期种植体支持的固定全牙修复体的材料。
传统上,金属陶瓷、金属增强丙烯酸和最近的全轮廓或层状氧化锆是最终固定植入物支持的修复的首选材料。聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)通常用于种植牙,用于制造种植体支撑的临时假体和铣削或3D打印的原型。本文描述了一种新的方案,根据数字工作流程对完全无牙患者进行修复,使用由CAD/CAM铣削的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)制成的固定、螺钉固定、植入物支撑的假体,无金属底层结构。经过两年的美学、语音、功能和生物组织反应随访,结果仍然是功能性的,没有机械、生物力学或生物并发症。本文的目的是说明使用研磨的PMMA作为可行的最终假体材料用于无牙患者的固定种植体康复的可行性。
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