Kebijakan Hukum Pidana dalam Upaya Penegakan Hukum Lingkungan berdasarkan Prinsip Pembangunan

Abstract

Criminal law policy to enforce environmental law based on the principles of development requires the protection and management of the environment in the framework of environmentally sustainable development, must pay attention to the level of public awareness and environmental development nationally and globally, and legal instruments relating to the environment. As for a problem in this research is how the law enforcement efforts in society and what are the obstacles that occur in efforts to enforce this environmental criminal law, then this research has the aim of providing input and criticism to policymakers in carrying out environmental law enforcement. The method used in this study uses a normative juridical approach. Criminal law policies in efforts to enforce environmental law are based on the principle of sustainable development that national environmental law and international environmental law have not been able to run optimally in their law enforcement efforts because there is no good synergy and it can be from the inconsistency of policy stakeholders in formulating laws. Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management. Obstacle factors in carrying out criminal Lambung Mangkurat Law Journal Vol 5 Issue 2, September (2020) 204 law enforcement efforts are into 4 (four) factors that have not been able to synergize well in efforts to enforce criminal law in the environmental sector.