The art of role-switching–positioning practices and the relational roles of OSH coordinators in the Danish construction industry

J. Ajslev, J. L. Møller
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Abstract

Abstract The occupational safety and health (OSH) coordinator is an important figure for improving OSH in the construction industry. Working as an OSH coordinator is complicated, and coordinators must attend to many different roles to improve OSH. Recent research has even questioned the effectiveness of OSH professional practice. This points to a need to understand how OSH coordinators position themselves in relation to different roles when performing effective OSH coordination. This study aims to expand upon this question by analyzing how OSH coordinators position themselves in situations leading to the implementation of OSH measures. In the study, practices of OSH coordinators in the Danish construction industry are analyzed by “zooming in” on micro-sociological positioning practices observed during 107 days of ethnographic fieldwork, e.g. speech acts, and by “zooming out” on the links between these positioning practices and the implementation of OSH measures. The study contributes to OSH research and practice in several ways; firstly, the study conceptualizes a typology of practices connected to the relational roles of OSH professionals. Secondly, it expands upon how negotiating for the implementation of OSH measures is a relationally complex matter in which OSH coordinators switch between positioning themselves as alliance builders, authorities, challengers, experts, influencers, and champions. Improving attention and education to accommodate this knowledge may contribute to the creation of more tangible borders around the OSH professional practice, and more impactful OSH practice in terms of implementing measures.
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角色转换的艺术——丹麦建筑业OSH协调员的定位实践和关系角色
摘要职业安全卫生协调员是提高建筑行业职业安全卫生水平的重要人物。职业安全与健康协调员的工作是复杂的,协调员必须兼顾许多不同的角色,以提高职业安全与健康。最近的研究甚至质疑职业安全与健康专业实践的有效性。这表明需要了解职业安全卫生协调员在进行有效的职业安全卫生协调时如何将自己定位于不同的角色。本研究旨在通过分析职业安全卫生协调员如何在导致职业安全卫生措施实施的情况下定位自己来扩展这个问题。在这项研究中,通过“放大”在107天的民族志田野调查中观察到的微观社会学定位实践,例如言语行为,以及“缩小”这些定位实践与职业安全卫生措施实施之间的联系,来分析丹麦建筑行业职业安全卫生协调员的实践。该研究在几个方面为职业安全与健康研究和实践做出了贡献;首先,该研究概念化了职业安全与卫生专业人员关系角色相关的实践类型。其次,它扩展了职业安全卫生措施实施的谈判是一个相对复杂的问题,其中职业安全卫生协调员在将自己定位为联盟建设者、权威、挑战者、专家、影响者和拥护者之间进行转换。改善对这些知识的关注和教育,可能有助于围绕职业安全与卫生专业实践建立更切实的边界,并在实施措施方面更具影响力。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
14.70%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: Construction Management and Economics publishes high-quality original research concerning the management and economics of activity in the construction industry. Our concern is the production of the built environment. We seek to extend the concept of construction beyond on-site production to include a wide range of value-adding activities and involving coalitions of multiple actors, including clients and users, that evolve over time. We embrace the entire range of construction services provided by the architecture/engineering/construction sector, including design, procurement and through-life management. We welcome papers that demonstrate how the range of diverse academic and professional disciplines enable robust and novel theoretical, methodological and/or empirical insights into the world of construction. Ultimately, our aim is to inform and advance academic debates in the various disciplines that converge on the construction sector as a topic of research. While we expect papers to have strong theoretical positioning, we also seek contributions that offer critical, reflexive accounts on practice. Construction Management & Economics now publishes the following article types: -Research Papers -Notes - offering a comment on a previously published paper or report a new idea, empirical finding or approach. -Book Reviews -Letters - terse, scholarly comments on any aspect of interest to our readership. Commentaries -Obituaries - welcome in relation to significant figures in our field.
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