Microseisms as a Tool for Geophysical Research. A Review

IF 0.9 4区 地球科学 Q4 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS Journal of Volcanology and Seismology Pub Date : 2023-05-03 DOI:10.1134/S0742046323700112
A. N. Besedina, Ts. A. Tubanov
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Abstract

The research in seismic ambient noise as a tool for geophysical studies must primarily rely on the space-time characteristics of the noise itself. What is important in this research is to characterize the distribution of noise sources both over frequency and in energy content. The present review considers the main mechanisms for the generation of microseisms, including primary and secondary microseisms (0.05–0.3 Hz), low frequency oscillations (0.2–50 mHz), high frequency oscillations (2–60 Hz), and lake-generated microseisms (0.5–2 Hz). We also describe the most popular procedures in use for the processing and analysis of continuous seismic ambient noise arrivals; we demonstrate a wide range of geophysical problems based on recordings of microseismic ground motion.

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微震作为地球物理研究的工具。回顾
作为地球物理研究工具的地震环境噪声的研究必须主要依靠噪声本身的时空特性。在这项研究中,重要的是表征噪声源在频率和能量含量上的分布。本文综述了微震发生的主要机制,包括原生微震和次生微震(0.05 ~ 0.3 Hz)、低频振荡(0.2 ~ 50 mHz)、高频振荡(2 ~ 60 Hz)和湖源微震(0.5 ~ 2 Hz)。我们还描述了用于处理和分析连续地震环境噪声到达的最常用程序;我们展示了基于微地震地面运动记录的广泛的地球物理问题。
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来源期刊
Journal of Volcanology and Seismology
Journal of Volcanology and Seismology 地学-地球化学与地球物理
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
28.60%
发文量
27
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Volcanology and Seismology publishes theoretical and experimental studies, communications, and reports on volcanic, seismic, geodynamic, and magmatic processes occurring in the areas of island arcs and other active regions of the Earth. In particular, the journal looks at present-day land and submarine volcanic activity; Neogene–Quaternary volcanism; mechanisms of plutonic activity; the geochemistry of volcanic and postvolcanic processes; geothermal systems in volcanic regions; and seismological monitoring. In addition, the journal surveys earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and techniques for predicting them.
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