Predicting covid-19 anxiety in Iranian nurses: the roles of psychological strength and attachment styles to God

IF 1.3 Q3 PSYCHIATRY Mental Health Religion & Culture Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI:10.1080/13674676.2023.2220107

M. Safara, M. Salmabadi, H. Koohestani

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The present study aimed to investigate the roles of psychological strength and attachment styles to God in predicting Covid-19 anxiety in Iranian nurses.‏ A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out on 100 nurses in July 2021. The subjects answered the questionnaires of psychological strength, attachment to God, and anxiety of Covid-19. The results showed a negative correlation between psychological strength and Covid-19 anxiety (r = −.894; p < .01) and a negative correlation between secure attachment style and Covid-19 anxiety (r = −.522; p < .01). But the correlation between avoidant attachment styles(r = .387;p < .01) and ambivalent attachment styles(r = .312; p < .01) with Covid-19 anxiety was positive. Also, the coefficient of determination showed that the components of psychological strength and attachment styles to God up to 81% can explain the variance of Covid-19 anxiety.‏ Based on the research results, by investing in attachment styles to God and promoting psychological strength, we can take steps to reduce Covid-19 anxiety in nurses.‏

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预测伊朗护士新冠肺炎焦虑：心理力量和对上帝的依恋方式的作用

摘要本研究旨在探讨心理力量和对上帝的依恋方式在预测伊朗护士新冠肺炎焦虑中的作用。‏ 2021年7月，对100名护士进行了描述性横断面研究。受试者回答了新冠肺炎的心理力量、对上帝的依恋和焦虑的问卷。结果表明，心理强度与新冠肺炎焦虑呈负相关（r = −.894；p < .01）与新冠肺炎焦虑呈负相关（r = −.522；p < .01）。但回避型依恋风格（r = .387；p < .01）和矛盾依恋风格（r = .312；p < .01）与新冠肺炎焦虑呈阳性。此外，决定系数表明，高达81%的心理力量和对上帝的依恋方式的成分可以解释新冠肺炎焦虑的变化。‏ 根据研究结果，通过投资于对上帝的依恋方式和增强心理力量，我们可以采取措施减少护士对新冠肺炎的焦虑。‏

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来源期刊

Mental Health Religion & Culture PSYCHIATRY-

CiteScore

2.50

自引率

12.50%

发文量