THE EFFECT OF ADDITIVE ON CELLULOSE ACETATE MEMBRANE FROM COCONUT SAP IN DESALINATION APPLICATION

Q3 Multidisciplinary Malaysian journal of science Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI:10.22452/mjs.vol39no2.3
S. Widyaningsih, M. Chasani, Zusfahair Zusfahair, Muhamad Sofie Khaerul Anam, Alny Nur Anisya
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The cellulose acetate membrane based on coconut sap was successfully synthesized by phase inversion method. Membrane application on desalination has been done to know membrane performance. The additive can affect the membrane performance. This research was conducted to find out the effect of the additive. The additives are polyethylene glycol (PEG) and formamide. Membrane characterization studied including flux, rejection, tensile strength, and pore size. The result showed that cellulose acetate membrane with PEG has 7.08 L/(m2.h) of flux and 32.23% of rejection. While membrane with formamide has 7.08 L/(m2.h) of flux and 46% of rejection. The additive can increase the membrane performance. Formamide additive gives a better membrane characteristic than PEG.
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添加剂对椰汁醋酸纤维素膜脱盐的影响
采用相转化法成功合成了以椰子汁为原料的醋酸纤维素膜。膜在海水淡化中的应用已经被用来了解膜的性能。添加剂会影响膜的性能。本研究旨在了解添加剂的作用。添加剂是聚乙二醇(PEG)和甲酰胺。研究了膜的特性,包括通量、截留率、拉伸强度和孔径。结果表明,含PEG的醋酸纤维素膜通量为7.08L/(m2.h),截留率为32.23%。而甲酰胺膜的通量为7.08L/(m2.h),截留率为46%。添加剂可以提高膜的性能。甲酰胺添加剂比PEG具有更好的膜特性。
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来源期刊
Malaysian journal of science
Malaysian journal of science Multidisciplinary-Multidisciplinary
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
36
期刊介绍: Information not localized
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