{"title":"Management Strategies for the Defined Benefit Pension Fund Under Stochastic Framework","authors":"P. Mwanakatwe, Lixin Song, Xiaoguang Wang","doi":"10.1080/01966324.2019.1691095","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this article, we analyze the optimal contributions and investment strategies problem for a defined benefit pension fund. The pension fund manager allocates the capital in riskless and risky assets and the dynamics of the risky asset price follows the Hull and White stochastic volatility model. The choice of the Hull and White model is due to its mean-reverting property. The stochastic dynamic programing principle is used to derive the Hamilton-Jacob-Bellman (HJB) equation. Due to the complications of the HJB when finding the closed form solution, we use the Legendre transform and dual theory to transform the primary problem into a dual one. Furthermore, we obtain the closed form solutions for optimal strategies for the logarithm utility functions by variable transformation technique. Finally, a numerical example is conducted to analyze the effects of parameters in the model and provide some economic implications. To conclude, the Hull and White stochastic volatility model shown to have a substantial impact on the optimal investment strategies and thus can be exploited appropriately to improve the final wealth of the pension fund.","PeriodicalId":35850,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Mathematical and Management Sciences","volume":"39 1","pages":"182 - 197"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/01966324.2019.1691095","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"American Journal of Mathematical and Management Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01966324.2019.1691095","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Business, Management and Accounting","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Abstract In this article, we analyze the optimal contributions and investment strategies problem for a defined benefit pension fund. The pension fund manager allocates the capital in riskless and risky assets and the dynamics of the risky asset price follows the Hull and White stochastic volatility model. The choice of the Hull and White model is due to its mean-reverting property. The stochastic dynamic programing principle is used to derive the Hamilton-Jacob-Bellman (HJB) equation. Due to the complications of the HJB when finding the closed form solution, we use the Legendre transform and dual theory to transform the primary problem into a dual one. Furthermore, we obtain the closed form solutions for optimal strategies for the logarithm utility functions by variable transformation technique. Finally, a numerical example is conducted to analyze the effects of parameters in the model and provide some economic implications. To conclude, the Hull and White stochastic volatility model shown to have a substantial impact on the optimal investment strategies and thus can be exploited appropriately to improve the final wealth of the pension fund.
摘要本文分析了固定收益养老基金的最优缴费率和投资策略问题。养老基金经理将资金配置在无风险资产和风险资产上,风险资产价格的动态遵循Hull and White随机波动模型。选择赫尔和怀特模型是由于其均值回归特性。利用随机动态规划原理推导了Hamilton-Jacob-Bellman (HJB)方程。由于HJB在求闭形式解时的复杂性,我们利用勒让德变换和对偶理论将原问题转化为对偶问题。进一步,利用变量变换技术,得到对数效用函数最优策略的闭型解。最后,通过数值算例分析了模型中参数的影响,并给出了一些经济意义。综上所述,Hull and White随机波动率模型对最优投资策略具有重大影响,因此可以适当地利用该模型来提高养老基金的最终财富。