The Problem with Person‐Rearing Accounts of Moral Status

IF 0.7 2区 哲学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Thought-A Journal of Philosophy Pub Date : 2019-05-15 DOI:10.1002/THT3.413
T. Timmerman, Bob Fischer
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Agnieszka Jaworska and Julie Tannenbaum recently developed the ingenious and novel person-rearing account of moral status, which preserves the commonsense judgment that humans have a higher moral status than nonhuman animals. It aims to vindicate speciesist judgments while avoiding the problems typically associated with speciesist views. We argue, however, that there is good reason to reject person-rearing views. Person-rearing views have to be coupled with an account of flourishing, which will (according to Jaworska and Tannenbaum) be either a species norm or an intrinsic potential account of flourishing. As we show, however, person-rearing accounts generate extremely implausible consequences when combined with the accounts of flourishing Jaworska and Tannenbaum need for the purposes of their view.
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道德地位的人的教养问题
Agnieszka Jaworska和Julie Tannenbaum最近开发了一个关于道德地位的巧妙而新颖的人物养育描述,它保留了人类比非人类动物具有更高道德地位的常识性判断。它旨在证明物种主义的判断是正确的,同时避免通常与物种主义观点相关的问题。然而,我们认为,有充分的理由拒绝个人养育的观点。养育人的观点必须与繁荣的描述相结合,这将(根据Jaworska和Tannenbaum的说法)成为一种物种规范或繁荣的内在潜在描述。然而,正如我们所展示的,当与繁荣的Jaworska和Tannenbaum的账户相结合时,他们的观点会产生极其难以置信的后果。
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期刊介绍: Thought: A Journal of Philosophy is dedicated to the publication of short (of less than 4500 words), original, philosophical papers in the following areas: Logic, Philosophy of Maths, Philosophy of Mind, Epistemology, Philosophy of Language, Metaphysics, and Value Theory. All published papers will be analytic in style. We intend that readers of Thought will be exposed to the most central and significant issues and positions in contemporary philosophy that fall under its remit. We will publish only papers that exemplify the highest standard of clarity. Thought aims to give a response to all authors within eight weeks of submission. Thought employs a triple-blind review system: the author''s identity is not revealed to the editors and referees, and the referee''s identity is not revealed to the author. Every submitted paper is appraised by the Subject Editor of the relevant subject area. Papers that pass to the editors are read by at least two experts in the relevant subject area.
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