Ecological characteristics of pre-imaginal stages of blackflies (Diptera: Simuliidae) in southern England

IF 0.5 4区农林科学 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Aquatic Insects Pub Date : 2021-09-13 DOI:10.1080/01650424.2021.1974486

D. López-Peña, R. Cheke, E. M. García-Roger, R. Jiménez-Peydró

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract Data on pre-imaginal stages of blackflies obtained in southern England during the summer and early autumn of 2020 were supplemented by additional surveys and analysed in relation to environmental factors. Fourteen taxa from 29 locations were recorded. Of these, seven are of medical and/or veterinary importance: Simulium (Wilhelmia) equinum (Linnaeus, 1758), S. (Boophthora) erythrocephalum (De Geer, 1776), S. (Simulium) intermedium Roubaud, 1906 sensu lato (s.l., a complex of species), S. (W.) lineatum (Meigen, 1804), S. (S.) morsitans Edwards, 1915, S. (S.) noelleri Friederichs, 1920 and S. (S.) ornatum (Meigen, 1818) s.l. Analyses of a variety of environmental factors recorded at the insects’ breeding sites showed that, by considering larvae and pupae together, the differences in the assemblages of blackfly species were explained by four variables: river depth, temperature, conductivity and elevation.

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英格兰南部黑蝇想象前阶段的生态特征

摘要2020年夏季和初秋在英格兰南部获得的关于黑蝇想象前阶段的数据得到了额外调查的补充，并与环境因素相关进行了分析。记录了来自29个地点的14个分类群。其中，有七种具有医学和/或兽医学意义：马（Wilhelmia）Simulium（Linnaeus，1758），红头（Boophthora）红头（De Geer，1776），中间（Simulium）Roubaud，1906 sensu lato（S.l.，一种物种复合体），谱系（S.（W.）lineatum（Meigen，1804），morsitans Edwards，1915，noelleri Friederichs，1920和S.（S。)ornatum（Meigen，1818）s.l.对昆虫繁殖地记录的各种环境因素的分析表明，通过将幼虫和蛹放在一起考虑，黑蝇物种组合的差异可以用四个变量来解释：河流深度、温度、电导率和海拔。

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来源期刊

Aquatic Insects 生物-昆虫学

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

25.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Aquatic Insects is an international journal publishing original research on the systematics, biology, and ecology of aquatic and semi-aquatic insects. The subject of the research is aquatic and semi-aquatic insects, comprising taxa of four primary orders, the Ephemeroptera, Odonata, Plecoptera, and Trichoptera but also aquatic and semi-aquatic families of Hemiptera, Coleoptera, and Diptera, as well as specific representatives of Hymenoptera , Lepidoptera, Mecoptera, Megaloptera , and Neuroptera that occur in lotic and lentic habitats during part of their life cycle. Studies on other aquatic Hexapoda (i.e., Collembola) will be only accepted if space permits. Papers on other aquatic Arthropoda (e.g., Crustacea) will not be considered, except for those closely related to aquatic and semi-aquatic insects (e.g., water mites as insect parasites). The topic of the research may include a wide range of biological fields. Taxonomic revisions and descriptions of individual species will be accepted especially if additional information is included on habitat preferences, species co-existing, behavior, phenology, collecting methods, etc., that are of general interest to an international readership. Descriptions based on single specimens are discouraged. Detailed studies on morphology, physiology, behavior, and phenology of aquatic insects in all stadia of their life cycle are welcome as well as the papers with molecular and phylogenetic analyses, especially if they discuss evolutionary processes of the biological, ecological, and faunistic formation of the group.