Microbial Keratitis Complicated by Endophthalmitis Hiding Acute Hydrops

A. E, H. T, Fatimazahra H, E. A, Amina B
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Abstract

Purpose: To report a case of acute hydrops in a 12-year-old child with advanced keratoconus. Case Presentation: A twelve-year-old boy diagnosed as having right eye (RE) infectious keratitis, not responding to antimicrobial therapy, was referred to our hospital. The diagnosis of infectious keratitis was established one month prior to his presentation following an episode of acute corneal whitening, pain, and drop in visual acuity. Topical fortified antibiotics followed by topical antiviral therapy were used with no improvement. Slit lamp examination showed significant corneal protrusion with edema surrounding a rupture in Descemet’s membrane in the RE. The diagnosis of acute corneal hydrops from advanced keratoconus was highly suspected and confirmed with corneal topography ans OCT.
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细菌性角膜炎并发隐藏急性积液的眼内炎
目的:报告1例12岁晚期圆锥角膜儿童急性积液。病例介绍:一名12岁男孩被诊断为右眼感染性角膜炎,抗菌治疗无效,被转介到我院。感染性角膜炎的诊断是在他出现急性角膜白化、疼痛和视力下降的一个月前确定的。局部强化抗生素后局部抗病毒治疗无改善。裂隙灯检查显示角膜明显突出,周围有Descemet膜破裂水肿。高度怀疑晚期圆锥角膜急性积液的诊断,并通过角膜地形图和OCT证实。
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