Computer Tomography (CT) Scans as a Diagnostic Tool for Interpretation of S10 Plastinated Slides from Dog Cadaver

IF 0.4 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES Macedonian Veterinary Review Pub Date : 2022-04-27 DOI:10.2478/macvetrev-2022-0020
L. Pendovski, Dimitar Bozhinovski, K. Ilievska, Plamen Trojachanec, V. Ilieski
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Abstract

Abstract Computed tomography (CT) is a routine method for the diagnosis of pathological structures in the body and has been widely used in veterinary medicine as an advanced diagnostic imagining tool in veterinary clinics. However, interpretation of CT scans requires detailed knowledge of topographical animal anatomy and usually has limited scan resolution due to the ambiguous relationship between signal intensity and tissue composition. The aim of the study was to assess the morphometric similarities between S10 plastinated slides and computer tomography (CT) scans and their usability as compatible paired diagnostic methods. A 3-year-old euthanized dog cadaver was scanned on SHIMADZU SCT/6800TXL scanner immediately post-mortem, then frozen at -80 °C to preserve the correct anatomical position, and plastinated with a standardized procedure. Semi-transparent transversal slices (5 mm) were obtained from the head, thoracic, and lumbar sections of the body. The S10 plastinated slides and CT scans contained fine and small anatomical structures with high similarity. The spatial relationships of all anatomical structures on the serial S10 platinates were in the correct anatomical position. In conclusion, S10 transversal slices showed high similarity with the CT scans and allowed identification of the corresponding morphological structures. The S10 thin plastinated transversal slices could be used for additional interpretation of CT transversal scans at veterinary clinics and as a didactical tool for veterinary students.
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计算机断层扫描作为狗尸体S10塑化切片的诊断工具
摘要计算机断层扫描(CT)是诊断身体病理结构的常规方法,作为兽医诊所的先进诊断成像工具,在兽医学中得到了广泛应用。然而,CT扫描的解释需要对动物地形解剖学的详细了解,并且由于信号强度和组织成分之间的模糊关系,通常具有有限的扫描分辨率。该研究的目的是评估S10塑化载玻片和计算机断层扫描(CT)之间的形态计量学相似性,以及它们作为兼容配对诊断方法的可用性。一具3岁的安乐死狗尸体在死后立即在岛津SCT/6800TXL扫描仪上进行扫描,然后在-80°C下冷冻以保持正确的解剖位置,并用标准化程序塑化。从身体的头部、胸部和腰部获得半透明横向切片(5mm)。S10塑化载玻片和CT扫描包含精细和小的解剖结构,具有高度相似性。系列S10铂上所有解剖结构的空间关系都处于正确的解剖位置。总之,S10横向切片显示出与CT扫描的高度相似性,并允许识别相应的形态学结构。S10薄塑化横向切片可用于兽医诊所CT横向扫描的额外解释,并作为兽医学生的教学工具。
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来源期刊
Macedonian Veterinary Review
Macedonian Veterinary Review Veterinary-Veterinary (all)
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
审稿时长
12 weeks
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