Historical and Sociological Analysis of the Value World of the Cultural Policy of the Siberian Tatars (The Case Study of the Russian Archive Documents of the 18th – 19th Centuries)

Farida H. Gilfanova, Tamara V. Khvesko, Rosalia D. Raimova, Tatyana Yu. Pletyago, Eugenia M. Abysheva
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Abstract

The nature of the cultural policy of the Siberian Tatars and its connection with the value world is described for the first time. This material singles out and describes three levels in the development of the anthroponymys value world in the national cultural policy (ancient, middle-aged, and new Turkic). The authors used comparative methods (investigation of archives) and empirical methods, namely, the generalization of the great human experience, which is formed at the levels of cultural policy forming (ancient, middle-aged, and new Turkic). According to the level of religiousness of the ancient Turks, the system of ideas, which is reflected in the needs and desires due to naive mental activity, the authors singled out the ancient model of constructing their cultural policy or the first ancient level of values in the cultural policy of the Siberian Tatars. The anthroponyms system of the Siberian Tatars is an axiological worldview observing objective and subjective evaluative attitudes. The subject in the cultural policy becomes familiar with the value world of name-giving, the system of ideas or ideology appears, which is transformed into a certain stage of development. Cultural policy in the ancient period was created but it is changed in the modern world. The novelty of the study is in the fact that the object category was studied in the cultural policy of Siberian Tatars indefinitely. Our investigation showed interrelation between human being and his experience (object and subject). Our motivation to study the value world of the cultural policy of the Siberian Tatars is supported by the idea that harmony and peace between cultures is possible only in the way of value world and its priorities understanding. New research results complement theoretical generalizations, open up new conceptual opportunities in solving national problems, and make it possible to formulate new strategic goals in our multinational state. They can improve the implementation of cultural policy by social society in goal setting and identification of national cultural values and priorities in the creation on their basis of targeted programs and expenses.
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西伯利亚鞑靼人文化政策价值世界的历史社会学分析(以18 - 19世纪俄罗斯档案文件为例)
首次描述了西伯利亚鞑靼人文化政策的性质及其与价值世界的联系。该材料指出并描述了国家文化政策中人类学价值世界发展的三个层面(古代、中年和新突厥语)。作者采用了比较方法(档案调查)和实证方法,即对伟大的人类经验的概括,这是在文化政策形成(古代、中年和新突厥语)的层面上形成的。根据古代土耳其人的宗教性水平,即反映在天真的心理活动所产生的需求和欲望中的思想体系,作者提出了构建其文化政策的古代模式或西伯利亚鞑靼人文化政策中的第一个古代价值观水平。西伯利亚鞑靼人的人类学系统是一种观察客观和主观评价态度的价值论世界观。文化政策中的主体熟悉了命名的价值世界,出现了思想或意识形态体系,并转化为一定的发展阶段。古代的文化政策产生了,但在现代世界却发生了变化。这项研究的新颖之处在于,对象类别在西伯利亚鞑靼人的文化政策中被无限期地研究。我们的调查显示了人和他的经验(客体和主体)之间的相互关系。我们研究西伯利亚鞑靼人文化政策的价值世界的动机得到了这样一种观点的支持,即只有通过理解价值世界及其优先事项的方式,文化之间的和谐与和平才是可能的。新的研究成果补充了理论概括,为解决国家问题开辟了新的概念机遇,并使我们在跨国国家制定新的战略目标成为可能。他们可以根据有针对性的计划和费用,在制定目标和确定国家文化价值观以及创造优先事项方面,改善社会对文化政策的实施。
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International Journal of Criminology and Sociology
International Journal of Criminology and Sociology Social Sciences-Cultural Studies
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