Food intake and prevalence of malnutrition in nursing homes. A multicenter observational study

IF 0.4 Q4 GERONTOLOGY Journal of Gerontology and Geriatrics Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI:10.36150/2499-6564-n497
A. Castaldo, Ermellina Silvia Zanetti, A. Nobili, G. Marano, M. Zani, M. Magri, Annamaria Antonia Verardi, A. Ianes, Giuseppe Ardoino, M. C. Gugiari, M. Lusignani, L. Bonetti
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

(median 800 ml per day) and ate less, especially at dinner. Malnutrition was significantly associated to age, psychiatric disorders, disability in activity of daily life, feeding assistance, swallowing and chewing problems and poor fluid intake. Moreover, we found a higher number of malnourished residents amongst those who needed more feeding care during dinner, when there was a lower number of staff. This result confirms the strong relationship between the care feeding and malnutrition. Conclusions. In this study we found that malnourished residents were older with poor functional ability, chewing problems, dependence in feeding and poor fluid intake. Interventions to prevent malnutrition in nursing homes are a priority for the practice and for further studies.
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疗养院的食物摄入和营养不良率。一项多中心观察性研究
(平均每天800毫升),少吃,尤其是在晚餐时。营养不良与年龄、精神疾病、日常生活活动障碍、喂养辅助、吞咽和咀嚼问题以及液体摄入不足密切相关。此外,我们发现,在工作人员数量较少的情况下,在那些需要在晚餐期间提供更多喂养服务的居民中,营养不良的人数更多。这一结果证实了护理喂养与营养不良之间的密切关系。结论。在这项研究中,我们发现营养不良的居民年龄较大,功能能力差,咀嚼问题,喂养依赖和液体摄入不足。预防养老院营养不良的干预措施是实践和进一步研究的优先事项。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
31
期刊介绍: The Journal of Gerontology and Geriatrics (JGG) is the official journal of the Italian Society of Gerontology and Geriatrics (SIGG), which will be an international, interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed journal concerning frontiers and advances in the field of aging. The aim of the journal is to provide a forum for original research papers, reviews, clinical case reports, and commentaries on the most relevant areas pertaining to aging. JGG publishes relevant articles covering the full range of disciplines pertaining to aging. Appropriate areas include (but are not limited to) Physiology and Pathology of Aging, Biogerontology, Epidemiology, Clinical Geriatrics, Pharmacology, Ethics, Psychology, Sociology and Geriatric Nursing.
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