Sepur Zarco, Guatemala: “Bodying Forth” and forensic aesthetics of witnessing in the courtroom and beyond

Silvia Posocco
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Abstract

Drawing on long-term anthropological research in Guatemala, the article examines the case of sexual and labor slavery in armed conflict known as ‘Sepur Zarco’. Focusing on the scene of selected court hearings related to events that took place in a military base near the village of Sepur Zarco, Izabal, between 1982 and 1986, the analysis focuses on ‘bodying forth’ (Das 2007), as a process of witnessing, materialization and subjectification that emerges in the declarations of the different parties, as they conjure up Dominga Cuc Coc, a local Maya Q'eqchi’ woman, on the riverbank washing army uniforms under duress, or as the body of the forensic exhumation. ‘Bodying forth’ is tied to performative forensic imaginaries and forensic aesthetics in the courtroom, the broader Guatemalan body politic, and beyond. It challenges the epistemological underpinnings of law and science to re-center the necessary differential and differentiated accounts of the witnesses and their appeals to justice.

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Sepur Zarco,危地马拉:“Bodying Forth”和法庭内外目击的法医美学
根据在危地马拉进行的长期人类学研究,这篇文章探讨了武装冲突中被称为“Sepur Zarco”的性奴役和劳工奴役的案例。聚焦于1982年至1986年间发生在伊萨巴尔省Sepur Zarco村附近的一个军事基地的法庭听证会现场,分析的重点是“boddying forth”(Das 2007),作为一个见证、物化和主体化的过程,出现在不同各方的声明中,因为他们想起了Dominga Cuc Coc,一个当地的玛雅Q'eqchi '妇女,在胁迫下在河岸上洗军服。还是作为尸体的法医掘尸。“身体向前”与法庭上的表演法医想象和法医美学、更广泛的危地马拉政体以及其他领域有关。它挑战了法律和科学的认识论基础,重新集中了证人及其对正义的诉求的必要的差异和不同的叙述。
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