Van wyk-grumbach syndrome: an unusual presentation of long standing hypothyroidism with early menarche.

H. Gul
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Abstract

Hypothyroidism is generally associated with delayed puberty, but long standing untreated hypothyroidism in young children can lead to pseudo-precocious puberty. Hypothyroidism induced precocious puberty presents with thelarche, menarche, galactorrhea, absence of sexual hair, delayed bone growth also known as van wyk-grumbach syndrome. Here we report an 8 years old girl presented to us with history of cyclical per vaginal bleeding since age of 3 years. Upon further workup there were bilateral polycystic ovaries on ultrasonography, upon subsequent investigations child was diagnosed with hypothyroidism.Due to lack of neonatal screeing for hypothyroisdim,lack of awareness among genral population such cases are missed and often presents late to healthcare pfofessionals.
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Van wyk-grumbach综合征:一个不寻常的表现长期甲状腺功能减退与早期初潮。
甲状腺功能减退通常与青春期延迟有关,但长期未经治疗的幼儿甲状腺功能减退可导致假性性早熟。甲状腺功能减退引起的性早熟表现为月经初潮、乳漏、性毛缺失、骨骼生长迟缓,也称为van wyk-grumbach综合征。在这里我们报告一个8岁的女孩向我们提出的周期性阴道出血的历史,因为年龄3。经进一步检查,超声检查发现双侧多囊卵巢,在随后的调查中,儿童被诊断为甲状腺功能减退。由于缺乏新生儿甲状腺功能减退筛查,在普通人群中缺乏认识,这类病例被遗漏,并且经常向医疗保健专业人员提出晚。
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