High inner phase emulsion of fish oil stabilized with rutin-grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) myofibrillar protein: Application as a fat substitute in surimi gel

IF 11 1区 农林科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Food Hydrocolloids Pub Date : 2023-07-26 DOI:10.1016/j.foodhyd.2023.109115
Xuehua Zhang , Wanxin Xie , Qianqian Liang , Xin Jiang , Zhen Zhang , Wenzheng Shi
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

This study investigated the effect of rutin-grass carp myofibrillar protein (R-GMP) co-stable fish oil high internal phase emulsion on the quality of surimi gel compared with the direct addition of soybean oil. Combined with the stability, microstructure and rheological properties, R-GMP (GMP: 3.0%, rutin: 12%,/GMP, w/w) could form a stable O/W type high internal phase Pickering emulsion with an oil-water ratio of 0.75. The L*, a*, and b* values and whiteness of silver carp surimi gel were increased significantly (P < 0.05) after fish oil-based high internal phase emulsion was added as oil. Meanwhile, compared with the direct addition of soybean oil, the hardness, chewiness, gel strength and water-holding capacity of surimi gel were significantly enhanced (P < 0.05) after the addition of R-GMP high internal phase emulsion, and more free water was bound to the gel network. The microstructure showed that the R-GMP high internal phase emulsion could be evenly distributed in the dense and ordered protein network gel in the form of small oil droplets, while the direct addition of soybean oil would produce an aggregation of oil droplets and destroy the network structure of the gel. In conclusion, R-GMP stabilized fish oil high internal phase emulsion optimizes the gel quality of oil-enhanced surimi gel, providing new ideas for healthy fat replacement and the development of functional emulsified surimi products.

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芦丁-草鱼肌原纤维蛋白稳定鱼油高内相乳液在鱼糜凝胶中的应用
本研究比较了芦丁-草鱼肌纤维蛋白(R-GMP)共稳定鱼油高内相乳剂与直接添加大豆油对鱼糜凝胶品质的影响。综合稳定性、微观结构和流变性能,R-GMP (GMP: 3.0%,芦丁:12%,/GMP, w/w)可形成稳定的油水比为0.75的O/ w型高内相Pickering乳状液。鲢鱼鱼糜凝胶的L*、a*、b*值和白度显著提高(P <鱼油为基础的高内相乳化液作为油加入后,同时,与直接添加大豆油相比,鱼糜凝胶的硬度、嚼劲、凝胶强度和保水能力均有显著提高(P <0.05),更多的自由水被结合到凝胶网络中。微观结构分析表明,R-GMP高内相乳液可以以小油滴的形式均匀分布在致密有序的蛋白质网络凝胶中,而直接加入大豆油会产生油滴聚集,破坏凝胶的网络结构。综上所述,R-GMP稳定鱼油高内相乳液优化了增油鱼糜凝胶的凝胶质量,为健康脂肪替代和功能性乳化鱼糜产品的开发提供了新的思路。
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Sodium chloride and other chemical reagents
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来源期刊
Food Hydrocolloids
Food Hydrocolloids 工程技术-食品科技
CiteScore
19.90
自引率
14.00%
发文量
871
审稿时长
37 days
期刊介绍: Food Hydrocolloids publishes original and innovative research focused on the characterization, functional properties, and applications of hydrocolloid materials used in food products. These hydrocolloids, defined as polysaccharides and proteins of commercial importance, are added to control aspects such as texture, stability, rheology, and sensory properties. The research's primary emphasis should be on the hydrocolloids themselves, with thorough descriptions of their source, nature, and physicochemical characteristics. Manuscripts are expected to clearly outline specific aims and objectives, include a fundamental discussion of research findings at the molecular level, and address the significance of the results. Studies on hydrocolloids in complex formulations should concentrate on their overall properties and mechanisms of action, while simple formulation development studies may not be considered for publication. The main areas of interest are: -Chemical and physicochemical characterisation Thermal properties including glass transitions and conformational changes- Rheological properties including viscosity, viscoelastic properties and gelation behaviour- The influence on organoleptic properties- Interfacial properties including stabilisation of dispersions, emulsions and foams- Film forming properties with application to edible films and active packaging- Encapsulation and controlled release of active compounds- The influence on health including their role as dietary fibre- Manipulation of hydrocolloid structure and functionality through chemical, biochemical and physical processes- New hydrocolloids and hydrocolloid sources of commercial potential. The Journal also publishes Review articles that provide an overview of the latest developments in topics of specific interest to researchers in this field of activity.
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