High inner phase emulsion of fish oil stabilized with rutin-grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) myofibrillar protein: Application as a fat substitute in surimi gel
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引用次数: 3
Abstract
This study investigated the effect of rutin-grass carp myofibrillar protein (R-GMP) co-stable fish oil high internal phase emulsion on the quality of surimi gel compared with the direct addition of soybean oil. Combined with the stability, microstructure and rheological properties, R-GMP (GMP: 3.0%, rutin: 12%,/GMP, w/w) could form a stable O/W type high internal phase Pickering emulsion with an oil-water ratio of 0.75. The L*, a*, and b* values and whiteness of silver carp surimi gel were increased significantly (P < 0.05) after fish oil-based high internal phase emulsion was added as oil. Meanwhile, compared with the direct addition of soybean oil, the hardness, chewiness, gel strength and water-holding capacity of surimi gel were significantly enhanced (P < 0.05) after the addition of R-GMP high internal phase emulsion, and more free water was bound to the gel network. The microstructure showed that the R-GMP high internal phase emulsion could be evenly distributed in the dense and ordered protein network gel in the form of small oil droplets, while the direct addition of soybean oil would produce an aggregation of oil droplets and destroy the network structure of the gel. In conclusion, R-GMP stabilized fish oil high internal phase emulsion optimizes the gel quality of oil-enhanced surimi gel, providing new ideas for healthy fat replacement and the development of functional emulsified surimi products.
期刊介绍:
Food Hydrocolloids publishes original and innovative research focused on the characterization, functional properties, and applications of hydrocolloid materials used in food products. These hydrocolloids, defined as polysaccharides and proteins of commercial importance, are added to control aspects such as texture, stability, rheology, and sensory properties. The research's primary emphasis should be on the hydrocolloids themselves, with thorough descriptions of their source, nature, and physicochemical characteristics. Manuscripts are expected to clearly outline specific aims and objectives, include a fundamental discussion of research findings at the molecular level, and address the significance of the results. Studies on hydrocolloids in complex formulations should concentrate on their overall properties and mechanisms of action, while simple formulation development studies may not be considered for publication.
The main areas of interest are:
-Chemical and physicochemical characterisation
Thermal properties including glass transitions and conformational changes-
Rheological properties including viscosity, viscoelastic properties and gelation behaviour-
The influence on organoleptic properties-
Interfacial properties including stabilisation of dispersions, emulsions and foams-
Film forming properties with application to edible films and active packaging-
Encapsulation and controlled release of active compounds-
The influence on health including their role as dietary fibre-
Manipulation of hydrocolloid structure and functionality through chemical, biochemical and physical processes-
New hydrocolloids and hydrocolloid sources of commercial potential.
The Journal also publishes Review articles that provide an overview of the latest developments in topics of specific interest to researchers in this field of activity.