Religious tourism in Pakistan: Scope, obstacles & strategies

IF 1.7 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Journal of Convention & Event Tourism Pub Date : 2020-11-28 DOI:10.1080/15470148.2020.1852990
Erum Irfan, Y. Ali
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Abstract Religious tourism is a thriving yet largely unexplored industry in Pakistan; a country packed with landmarks of various religious ethnicities. With a hefty economic potential, religious tourism in Pakistan faces a number of challenges. The aim of this study is to figure out the best possible strategy to overcome these obstacles. For this purpose, a number of strategies are considered for the cultivation and improvement of religious tourism in Pakistan. These strategies are weighed against the problems through a complex decision-making technique, TOPSIS integrated with Fuzzy logic. The top results center around strategizing toward the population that is the biggest market to Pakistan’s religious tourism sites. The best ranked strategies sway toward improving political ties and channeling advertisement efforts toward the target audience. The outcomes obtained from this study fall in-line with existing literature as well as the historical political tensions in South Asia, with relevant audiences residing in Pakistan’s neighboring countries. Another key factor leading to this outcome is the counteraction of the visa unavailability problem faced by citizens of neighboring countries. The results of the study can be turned into constructive initiatives by Pakistan’s government and tourist organizations so that religious tourism may thrive. The novelty offered by this study is the exploration of Pakistan’s untapped industry of religious tourism in Pakistan; scarcely any literature has discussed the comprehensive potential of religious tourism in Pakistan.
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巴基斯坦的宗教旅游:范围、障碍与策略
在巴基斯坦,宗教旅游是一个蓬勃发展但尚未开发的产业;这个国家充满了各种宗教种族的标志性建筑。巴基斯坦的宗教旅游业有着巨大的经济潜力,但也面临着许多挑战。这项研究的目的是找出克服这些障碍的最佳策略。为此目的,正在考虑若干战略,以培育和改善巴基斯坦的宗教旅游业。这些策略是通过一个复杂的决策技术,TOPSIS与模糊逻辑相结合的问题进行权衡。排名靠前的结果围绕着针对巴基斯坦宗教旅游景点最大市场的人口制定战略。排名最高的策略倾向于改善政治关系和向目标受众投放广告。本研究的结果符合现有文献,也符合南亚历史上的政治紧张局势,相关受众居住在巴基斯坦的邻国。导致这一结果的另一个关键因素是邻国公民面临的签证难问题。研究结果可以转化为巴基斯坦政府和旅游组织的建设性举措,使宗教旅游业蓬勃发展。本研究的新颖之处在于对巴基斯坦尚未开发的宗教旅游产业的探索;几乎没有任何文献讨论过巴基斯坦宗教旅游的综合潜力。
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来源期刊
Journal of Convention & Event Tourism
Journal of Convention & Event Tourism HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM-
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
13.60%
发文量
15
期刊介绍: The Journal of Convention & Event Tourism provides multidisciplinary perspectives on conventions, exhibitions, and events. The journal provides global perspectives on this dynamic industry and encourages international submissions. All papers go through a double blind peer review process resulting in cutting-edge viewpoints on trends, innovations, and research regarding convention and event tourism. In addition, the Journal of Convention & Event Tourism includes conference and book reviews, critical reviews on major issues.
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