Eco friendly synthesis of nickel oxide nanoparticles and its application on pyrolysis of Calotropis procera (AKH) Plant roots

IF 0.9 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of Optoelectronic and Biomedical Materials Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI:10.15251/jobm.2021.133.119
M. I. Din, S. Rehman, Z. Hussain, A. Intisar, E. Ahmed, A. Sharif, T. Hussain, R. Khalid, S. Ameen, M. Arshad
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Abstract

This study covers the slow catalytic pyrolysis of Calotropis procera (Akh plant root) using biogenically synthesized NiO NPs. The synthesized particles were characterized by UV-Visible and FTIR spectrometry. Catalytic activity of the NiO NPs was examined via slow catalytic pyrolysis of Akh plant roots by monitoring temperature and catalyst effect on feedstock for the production of high yield bio-char, bio-oil and bio-gases. At 250°C low bio-oil and higher bio-char yield were obtained. However, at higher temperature inverse results were obtained whereby at optimum temperature of 300°C, the yield of bio-char, bio-oil and biogas 37, 36 and 27% was attained
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氧化镍纳米颗粒的环保合成及其在植物根热解中的应用
本研究采用生物合成NiO NPs对卡罗tropis procera (Akh植物根)进行慢速催化热解。用紫外-可见光谱和红外光谱对合成的颗粒进行了表征。通过监测温度和催化剂对原料的影响,研究了NiO NPs对Akh植物根系慢速催化热解生产高产生物炭、生物油和生物气体的催化活性。在250°C下获得了低生物油和高生物炭产量。然而,在较高的温度下,得到了相反的结果,在300℃的最佳温度下,生物炭、生物油和沼气的产率分别达到37%、36%和27%
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来源期刊
Journal of Optoelectronic and Biomedical Materials
Journal of Optoelectronic and Biomedical Materials MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
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