A Case of Buccal Mucosal Swelling: The Diagnostic Conundrum

K. Vineeth, Sowmya Sv, P. Kavitha, B. Madhuri, Shwetha
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Abstract

Buccal mucosal swellings are more often noticed in day to day practice. Routinely they are associated with buccal space, buccal fat pad, buccinator muscle and minor/major salivary glands etc. Certain common oral swelling presenting in this region leads us to a prompting concern about the tumors. A 62 year old female patient reported with a chief complaint of pain in left cheek region since 2 years. A diffuse swelling approximately 2 × 2 cm in the buccal mucosa near to the retro-molar area was noticed. With this a working diagnosis of chronic sialadinitis of minor salivary gland or fibroma secondary to traumatic denture flanges was given. Surgically lesion was separated from underlying tissue and was excised into. The histopathological picture of the lesion was sclerosing variant of mucoepidermoid carcinoma of minor salivary gland which was unexpected and therefore probably the consideration of malignancy in the differential diagnosis even though the clinical presentation is not in favor is a take home message.
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1例颊粘膜肿胀:诊断Conundrum
口腔粘膜肿胀在日常练习中更常见。通常,它们与颊间隙、颊脂肪垫、颊肌和小/大唾液腺等有关。该区域出现的某些常见口腔肿胀使我们对肿瘤产生了强烈的担忧。一名62岁的女性患者报告称,自2年以来,其主要主诉为左脸颊区域疼痛。在磨牙后区附近的颊粘膜中发现约2×2cm的弥漫性肿胀。据此,对外伤性义齿凸缘继发的小涎腺慢性唾液炎或纤维瘤进行了有效诊断。手术损伤从下面的组织中分离出来,并切除。病变的组织病理学图像是小唾液腺粘液表皮样癌的硬化性变体,这是出乎意料的,因此在鉴别诊断中可能考虑恶性肿瘤,尽管临床表现不好,但这是一个值得注意的信息。
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