Cryptocurrency markets, macroeconomic news announcements and energy consumption

IF 4.5 3区 管理学 Q1 OPERATIONS RESEARCH & MANAGEMENT SCIENCE Annals of Operations Research Pub Date : 2023-07-18 DOI:10.1007/s10479-023-05500-5
Walid Ben Omrane, Qianru Qi, Samir Saadi
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Abstract

Motivated by recent evidence showing that shocks in cryptocurrencies’ trade volume increase their energy consumption and carbon footprint, this study seeks to identify the news-based determinants of the volume and number of trades of Bitcoin and Ethereum. Specifically, we investigate how the trading volume and number of trades in Bitcoin and Ethereum react to the release of U.S., German and Japanese macroeconomic news. Using 5-min frequency Bitcoin and Ethereum prices quoted against the US dollar, we find that the volume and number of trades show a significant response to macroeconomic releases. Furthermore, both the volume and number of trades in Bitcoin and Ethereum react to the same U.S. macroeconomic news, such as the Consumer Confidence Index, new home sales, and FOMC rate decisions. Our findings suggest that macroeconomic news can contribute to major cryptocurrencies' increased energy consumption and carbon footprint.

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加密货币市场,宏观经济新闻公告和能源消耗
由于最近有证据表明加密货币交易量的冲击会增加其能源消耗和碳足迹,本研究旨在确定比特币和以太坊交易量和交易量的新闻决定因素。具体来说,我们调查了比特币和以太坊的交易量和交易数量对美国、德国和日本宏观经济新闻发布的反应。使用比特币和以太坊对美元报价的5分钟频率,我们发现交易量和交易数量对宏观经济发布有显著响应。此外,比特币和以太坊的交易量和交易数量都对同样的美国宏观经济新闻做出反应,比如消费者信心指数、新屋销售和联邦公开市场委员会的利率决定。我们的研究结果表明,宏观经济新闻可能会导致主要加密货币的能源消耗和碳足迹增加。
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来源期刊
Annals of Operations Research
Annals of Operations Research 管理科学-运筹学与管理科学
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
16.70%
发文量
596
审稿时长
8.4 months
期刊介绍: The Annals of Operations Research publishes peer-reviewed original articles dealing with key aspects of operations research, including theory, practice, and computation. The journal publishes full-length research articles, short notes, expositions and surveys, reports on computational studies, and case studies that present new and innovative practical applications. In addition to regular issues, the journal publishes periodic special volumes that focus on defined fields of operations research, ranging from the highly theoretical to the algorithmic and the applied. These volumes have one or more Guest Editors who are responsible for collecting the papers and overseeing the refereeing process.
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