Can differences in the background characteristics of the chairperson–CEO vertical dyad reduce management agency costs?—A perspective Based on the internal configuration of the top management team

IF 1.9 Q2 BUSINESS, FINANCE China Journal of Accounting Research Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.1016/j.cjar.2023.100293
Qianhua Lei, Jingchang Li, Yaheng Zhong, Yujia Huang
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Abstract

We test whether differences in the background characteristics of firms’ chairperson and CEO can reduce management agency costs. We find that when the chairperson is older, has a higher level of education, and has more overseas experience than the CEO, the management agency costs will be lower. A series of robustness tests do not change our conclusions. In further analysis, we find that the negative relationship between the two is more significant for SOEs or firms experiencing fierce market competition. Finally, we also find that the chairman-CEO’s vertical dyad background characteristics differences can help to improve firm performance. Our study provides theoretical and practical implications for companies on how to best configure their top management team.

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董事长- ceo纵向二元结构背景特征的差异能否降低管理代理成本?-视角基于高层管理团队的内部配置
我们测试了公司董事长和首席执行官背景特征的差异是否可以降低管理代理成本。我们发现,当董事长年龄较大、受教育程度较高、海外经验比CEO多时,管理代理成本会更低。一系列的稳健性测试并没有改变我们的结论。在进一步的分析中,我们发现两者之间的负相关关系对于经历激烈市场竞争的国有企业或企业更为显著。最后,我们还发现董事长CEO的纵向二元背景特征差异有助于提高企业绩效。我们的研究为公司如何最好地配置高层管理团队提供了理论和实践启示。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
295
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: The focus of the China Journal of Accounting Research is to publish theoretical and empirical research papers that use contemporary research methodologies to investigate issues about accounting, corporate finance, auditing and corporate governance in the Greater China region, countries related to the Belt and Road Initiative, and other emerging and developed markets. The Journal encourages the applications of economic and sociological theories to analyze and explain accounting issues within the legal and institutional framework, and to explore accounting issues under different capital markets accurately and succinctly. The published research articles of the Journal will enable scholars to extract relevant issues about accounting, corporate finance, auditing and corporate governance related to the capital markets and institutional environment.
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