Location optimization of biodiesel processing plant based on rough set and clustering algorithm - a case study in China

IF 0.7 Q3 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Engineering Review Pub Date : 2020-05-21 DOI:10.30765/er.40.3.11
N. Geng, Yong Zhang, Yixiang Sun
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Biofuel has an important role in alleviating the environmental pollution problem. More attention has been paid to optimization of biofuel supply chain in recent years. In this paper, a scientific, rational and practical biodiesel processing plant location with waste oil as the raw material was proposed in order to provide a theoretical basis for guiding the planning and management of restaurants, waste oil collection points, and processing plants. Considering the merits and demerits of the subjective and objective weighting methods, this paper proposes a new weighting method which is namely the combination of rough set theory and clustering algorithm. It then verifies the location results with a plant carbon emission. At last, this paper analyzes the location of biodiesel processing plant in the Yangtze River Delta of China and finds that the precision has been greatly improved with the new method comparing the RMSE and the R2 of the Delphi method with the improved rough set theory. By using this method, the weights of the influencing factors of biodiesel processing plants are the following: Waste oil supply 0.143, Fixed construction cost factor 0.343, Biodiesel demand 0.143 and Location convenience 0.371. In the comparison between the robust optimization method and the improved rough set theory, it was found that the final location results are the same, all being Jiaxing City. However, the improved rough set theory is much simpler than the robust optimization algorithm in the calculation process.
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基于粗糙集和聚类算法的生物柴油加工厂选址优化——以中国为例
生物燃料在缓解环境污染问题方面发挥着重要作用。近年来,生物燃料供应链的优化越来越受到重视。本文提出了一个以废油为原料的科学、合理、实用的生物柴油加工厂选址方案,为指导餐馆、废油收集点和加工厂的规划和管理提供理论依据。考虑到主客观加权方法的优缺点,本文提出了一种新的加权方法,即将粗糙集理论与聚类算法相结合。然后,它用工厂的碳排放量来验证定位结果。最后,本文对中国长江三角洲生物柴油加工厂的选址进行了分析,并将改进的粗糙集理论与德尔菲法的RMSE和R2进行了比较,发现新方法的精度有了很大的提高。利用该方法,生物柴油加工厂的影响因素权重为:废油供应量0.143,固定建设成本系数0.343,生物柴油需求量0.143和区位便利度0.371。将稳健优化方法与改进的粗糙集理论进行比较,发现最终定位结果一致,均为嘉兴市。然而,改进的粗糙集理论在计算过程中比鲁棒优化算法简单得多。
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来源期刊
Engineering Review
Engineering Review ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
8
期刊介绍: Engineering Review is an international journal designed to foster the exchange of ideas and transfer of knowledge between scientists and engineers involved in various engineering sciences that deal with investigations related to design, materials, technology, maintenance and manufacturing processes. It is not limited to the specific details of science and engineering but is instead devoted to a very wide range of subfields in the engineering sciences. It provides an appropriate resort for publishing the papers covering prior applications – based on the research topics comprising the entire engineering spectrum. Topics of particular interest thus include: mechanical engineering, naval architecture and marine engineering, fundamental engineering sciences, electrical engineering, computer sciences and civil engineering. Manuscripts addressing other issues may also be considered if they relate to engineering oriented subjects. The contributions, which may be analytical, numerical or experimental, should be of significance to the progress of mentioned topics. Papers that are merely illustrations of established principles or procedures generally will not be accepted. Occasionally, the magazine is ready to publish high-quality-selected papers from the conference after being renovated, expanded and written in accordance with the rules of the magazine. The high standard of excellence for any of published papers will be ensured by peer-review procedure. The journal takes into consideration only original scientific papers.
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