The case of organic dairy conversion in Norway: Assessment of multivariate neighbourhood effects

Q open Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.1093/QOPEN/QOAB009
T. Marton, Hugo Storm
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

This study examines the impact of neighbourhood effects and individual farm characteristics on the decision process of organic dairy conversion in Norway, using a unique, spatially explicit farm-level panel set comprising information at the population level from 2003 to 2015. Our results reveal a positive spatial spillover of neighbouring conversion, confirming previous findings. Additionally, we demonstrate that neighbouring organic dairy reversion (i.e. switching back to conventional dairy farming) and organic dairy exits (ceasing to farm altogether) exert notable negative spatial spillovers on organic conversion decisions that have not yet been shown in the literature. If organic dairy production is an important policy goal, such negative spatial spillover requires consideration within policy design and extension.
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挪威有机乳制品转化案例:多元邻域效应评估
本研究使用一个独特的、空间明确的农场层面面板集,包括2003年至2015年人口层面的信息,考察了邻里效应和个体农场特征对挪威有机乳制品转化决策过程的影响。我们的结果揭示了相邻转换的积极空间溢出,证实了之前的发现。此外,我们证明了邻近的有机乳制品逆转(即转向传统的奶牛养殖)和有机乳制品退出(完全停止养殖)对有机转化决策产生了显著的负空间溢出效应,这在文献中尚未显示。如果有机乳制品生产是一个重要的政策目标,那么这种负面的空间溢出需要在政策设计和推广中加以考虑。
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