Determinants of sun exposure time among Sri Lankan pregnant women.

IF 0.3 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Ceylon Medical Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI:10.4038/cmj.v67i4.9743
Anusha Kaneshapillai, Usha Hettiaratchi, Shamini Prathapan, Guwani Liyanage
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斯里兰卡孕妇日晒时间的决定因素
导读:对于没有补充维生素D的高危人群,阳光照射对于维生素D缺乏症(VDD)的初级预防变得极其重要。本研究调查了科伦坡地区初级卫生保健人群中斯里兰卡孕妇的阳光照射时间的决定因素及其与维生素D的关系。方法:这是一项横断面研究的一部分,来自斯里兰卡西部科伦坡地区初级保健(PHC)单位的383名妊娠晚期孕妇。一份新开发的访谈者管理问卷被用作主要的研究工具。另外,采集静脉血样本检测25(OH)D水平。单变量和多变量分析检查了阳光照射时间的决定因素。单因素方差分析和Tukey事后检验描述了阳光照射时间与维生素D水平之间的关系。结果:大多数(56.9%)每天日照时间<30分钟。摩尔族日照时间较短(OR:7.45, 95%CI: 3.764, 14.741, p<0.001),胎次较低(OR:0.53, 95%CI: 0.369, 0.753, p<0.001),教育程度较高(OR: 3.10, 95%CI: 1.606, 5.976, p=0.001)。在上午9点到下午3点之间,在阳光下暴露≥30分钟的女性[F(3,373)=10.1, p<0.001]维生素D水平较高。结论:教育水平、性别平等和种族是阳光照射时间的重要决定因素。暴露时间<30分钟的孕妇血清维生素D明显降低。这一证据将使卫生人员能够对没有常规补充维生素D的人群提出个性化建议,以改善与维生素D相关的日晒行为。
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Ceylon Medical Journal
Ceylon Medical Journal MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
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期刊介绍: The Ceylon Medical Journal, is the oldest surviving medical journal in Australasia. It is the only medical journal in Sri Lanka that is listed in the Index Medicus. The CMJ started life way back in 1887 as the organ of the Ceylon Branch of the British Medical Association. Except for a brief period between 1893 and 1904 when it ceased publication, the CMJ or its forbear, the Journal of the Ceylon Branch of the British Medical Association, has been published without interruption up to now. The journal"s name changed to the CMJ in 1954.
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