What’s Forgotten About The Structure of Scientific Revolutions?

IF 0.4 3区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY Journal of the Philosophy of History Pub Date : 2021-11-12 DOI:10.1163/18722636-12341464
Jouni-Matti Kuukkanen
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Thomas Kuhn’s The Structure of Scientific Revolutions is a classic, and it is certainly not forgotten. However, an essential aspect about it has been neglected. That is, Kuhn’s Structure is a book in philosophy of history in the sense that Structure attempts gives an account of historical events, focuses on the whole of the history of science and stipulates a structure of the history of science to explain historical events. Kuhn’s book and its contribution to the debates about the progress of science and the contingency and inevitability of the history of science shows why and how philosophy of history is relevant for the history and philosophy of science. Its successful integration of historical and philosophical aspects in one account makes it worthwhile reading also for philosophers of history in the twentieth-first century. In particular, it raises the question whether the historical record can justify philosophical views and comprehensive syntheses of the past.
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科学革命的结构被遗忘了什么?
托马斯·库恩的《科学革命的结构》是一部经典之作,它当然不会被遗忘。然而,它的一个重要方面却被忽视了。也就是说,库恩的《结构》是一本历史哲学的书,在某种意义上,《结构》试图描述历史事件,关注整个科学史,规定科学史的结构来解释历史事件。库恩的书及其对关于科学进步和科学史的偶然性和必然性的辩论的贡献表明,历史哲学为什么以及如何与科学史和科学哲学相关。它成功地将历史和哲学方面整合在一个叙述中,这使得它也值得21世纪的历史哲学家们阅读。特别是,它提出了一个问题,即历史记录是否可以证明哲学观点和对过去的全面综合。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
期刊介绍: Philosophy of history is a rapidly expanding area. There is growing interest today in: what constitutes knowledge of the past, the ontology of past events, the relationship of language to the past, and the nature of representations of the past. These interests are distinct from – although connected with – contemporary epistemology, philosophy of science, metaphysics, philosophy of language, and aesthetics. Hence we need a distinct venue in which philosophers can explore these issues. Journal of the Philosophy of History provides such a venue. Ever since neo-Kantianism, philosophy of history has been central to all of philosophy, whether or not particular philosophers recognized its potential significance.
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