Evaluation Of Refrigerating Load And Air Flow Performance In Air Conditioning Unit at Hospital Z

Nur Fatowil Aulia, Dwiana Hendrawati, M. Hanif, Baktiyar Mei H, Ahmad Hamim S, F. Sumarno, M. Surindra
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Abstract

This research was conducted to evaluate air conditioning systems in pharmaceutical warehouses against the ANSI/ASHRAE/ASHE ventilation standards 170 – 2008 and SNI-03-6572-2001. The method used is to calculate the cooling load on the FCU (Fan Coil Unit) using the CLTD (Cooling Load Temperature Difference) method and calculate the External Static Pressure on the ducting system. The analysis is carried out by comparing the results of calculating the FCU requirements with the actual specifications that have been implemented. Furthermore, the measurement results of the existing room air condition are compared with the standards for pharmaceutical warehouse applications. The calculation results show that the pharmaceutical warehouse has a cooling load of 47,472.72 Btu/hr, and has an external static pressure of 123 Pa. While the selected FCU (Fan Coil Unit) has a capacity of 78,771 Btu/hr and a maximum external static pressure of 130 Pa with a rated airflow of 4000 m3/hr. After 9 years of use, it is known that the rated airflow has decreased by around 37% of the FCU capacity. Existing room air conditions obtained the extreme temperature and RH of 23.36°C and 72%, respectively.

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Z医院空调机组制冷负荷及风量性能评价
本研究针对ANSI/ASHRAE/ASHE通风标准170 - 2008和SNI-03-6572-2001对制药仓库的空调系统进行了评估。采用CLTD (cooling load Temperature Difference)法计算风机盘管的冷负荷,并计算风管系统的外部静压。通过将FCU需求的计算结果与已实施的实际规范进行比较,进行分析。此外,将现有房间空调的测量结果与药品仓库应用的标准进行了比较。计算结果表明,该药库的冷负荷为47,472.72 Btu/hr,外部静压为123 Pa。而选择的FCU(风机盘管)容量为78,771 Btu/hr,最大外部静压为130 Pa,额定气流为4000 m3/hr。经过9年的使用,已知额定气流减少了约37%的FCU容量。现有室内空气条件下的极端温度为23.36℃,相对湿度为72%。
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