Limning India’s Direct Tax Collection Contractions

R. Deb
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Abstract

Indian direct tax collections have remained sluggish over the period coupled with the lesser tax buoyancy have compelled the government to collect revenues from the untapped or under-tapped sources to finance the galloping expenditure such as the health and defence. To achieve the fixed money value targets the taxmen have been putting excessive pressures on the taxpayers who have created a panic, likely to tantamount to infamous tax terrorism and tax disputes have arisen blocking substantial tax revenues in litigations. Taking this in to cognisance the government has attempted to rationalise the tax system by introducing tax amnesty scheme such as the Vivad-se-Viswas and by launching a Faceless Assessment Scheme (FAS) and tax charter, which is likely to address the tax disputes significantly. To increase the revenue, the best approach for the government is to broadening the tax base, reducing the tax rates, rationalising the tax system, formalising the unorganised sectors and by enhancing the lower household incomes substantially in lieu of serving notices to the non-filers is the need of the hour. JEL Codes: E62, H25
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印度的直接税收税收缩
在此期间,印度的直接税征收仍然低迷,加上税收弹性较小,迫使政府从未开发或未充分利用的来源征收收入,以资助医疗和国防等快速增长的支出。为了实现固定的货币价值目标,税务机关对纳税人施加了过度的压力,造成了恐慌,这可能相当于臭名昭著的税收恐怖主义,并且出现了税收纠纷,阻碍了诉讼中的大量税收收入。考虑到这一点,政府试图通过引入税收赦免计划(如Vivad-se-Viswas)和启动无面评估计划(FAS)和税收宪章来合理化税收制度,这可能会显著解决税收纠纷。为了增加收入,政府的最佳方法是扩大税基,降低税率,使税收体系合理化,使无组织部门正规化,并通过大幅提高低收入家庭的收入,而不是向未申报者发出通知。JEL代码:E62, H25
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