Ophrys sphegodes subsp. helenae (Renz) Soó & D.M.Moore (Orchidacea): a new subspecies for the Bulgarian flora

D. Zahariev.
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Abstract

Abstract Ophrys sphegodes subsp. helenae (Renz) Soó & D.M.Moore is a Balkan endemic, for which so far there are data for distribution only on the territory of 2 countries: Greece and Albania. During a study of the flora of the Voyvodsko plateau, located in the northeastern part of the Republic of Bulgaria, in April 2019 a locality of this species was discovered. The development of the population in the period April 2019 - May 2021 was monitored. The population consists of 3 individuals located on an area of 0.5 m2. Of these, 2 individuals are in a generative state and 1 individual is in a vegetative state. The abiotic and biotic conditions in the habitat are described. It is characterized by a rich floristic diversity: the associated species are 60 in number. Anthropogenic impact has been reported. The prospects for the existence of the population are indicated. It is proposed to declare the territory around the locality a protected area in order to preserve the habitat from negative anthropogenic impacts.
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水仙亚属。海兰科(兰属)Soó & d.m.m omoore(兰科):保加利亚植物群的一个新亚种
摘要:油梨属植物。helenae (Renz) Soó & D.M.Moore是一种巴尔干地区的地方病,迄今为止只有两个国家的分布数据:希腊和阿尔巴尼亚。2019年4月,在对位于保加利亚共和国东北部的伏尔沃茨科高原的植物区系进行研究期间,发现了该物种的一个地方。监测了2019年4月至2021年5月期间的人口发展情况。种群由3个个体组成,分布在0.5平方米的面积上。其中,2个人处于生殖状态,1个人处于植物状态。描述了栖息地的非生物和生物条件。它的特点是丰富的区系多样性:伴生种有60种。人为影响已被报道。指出了人口存在的前景。建议将该地区周围的领土宣布为保护区,以保护栖息地免受负面的人为影响。
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审稿时长
4 weeks
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