Breastfeeding culture in Balinese society: A qualitative study

IF 0.7 Q4 NURSING Enfermeria Clinica Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.1016/j.enfcli.2023.01.004

Francisca Shanti Kusumaningsih , Yeni Rustina , Nani Nurhaeni , Sri Murni

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Abstract

Aim

This study aims to identify breastfeeding traditions in Balinese society.

Method

This study uses a qualitative method with purposive and snowball sampling techniques. In-depth interviews were conducted face-to-face at the participants’ homes. The participants were 22 mothers with babies in the North Badung area, Bali. All interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed using a content analysis approach.

Result

Five major themes were identified: (1) postnatal traditions; (2) support for breastfeeding mothers; (3) infant feeding; (4) breastfeeding problems; and (5) efforts to promote breastfeeding.

Conclusion

Postnatal traditions, support for breastfeeding mothers, exclusive breastfeeding, and efforts to promote breastfeeding are cultures in society that can support exclusive breastfeeding. While feeding a baby other than breast milk and breastfeeding problems hinder exclusive breastfeeding. Families, traditional/religious leaders, and health workers must always collaborate to maximize exclusive breastfeeding.

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巴厘社会的母乳喂养文化:一项质性研究

目的本研究旨在了解巴厘社会的母乳喂养传统。方法采用有目的滚雪球抽样法进行定性研究。深入的访谈在参与者的家中进行。参与者是巴厘岛北巴东地区的22名带着孩子的母亲。所有访谈都被记录下来，逐字转录，并使用内容分析方法进行分析。结果确定了五大主题:(1)产后传统;(2)支持母乳喂养的母亲;(3)婴幼儿喂养;(4)母乳喂养问题;(5)努力促进母乳喂养。结论产后传统、对母乳喂养母亲的支持、纯母乳喂养和促进母乳喂养的努力是支持纯母乳喂养的社会文化。而喂养婴儿不是母乳和母乳喂养的问题阻碍纯母乳喂养。家庭、传统/宗教领袖和卫生工作者必须始终合作，最大限度地促进纯母乳喂养。

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来源期刊

Enfermeria Clinica NURSING-

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Enfermería Clínica is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that is a useful and necessary tool for nursing professionals from the different areas of nursing (healthcare, administration, education and research) as well as for healthcare professionals involved in caring for persons, families and the community. It is the only Spanish nursing journal that mainly publishes original research. The aim of the Journal is to promote increased knowledge through the publication of original research and other studies that may help nursing professionals improve their daily practice. This objective is pursued throughout the different sections that comprise the Journal: Original Articles and Short Original Articles, Special Articles, Patient Care and Letters to the Editor. There is also an Evidence-Based Nursing section that includes comments about original articles of special interest written by experts.