Effect of Default on Profitability in Kenyan Listed Companies

J. Ndegwa
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Abstract

The study investigated the whether the default measures of liquidity and solvency are associated and whether default measures are related to firm profitability. A total of 41 firms were selected to be in the study sample out of 46 non-financial listed firms in the Nairobi Securities Exchange during years 2013 to 2017 and panel data regression analysis was employed. The findings revealed that liquidity and solvency are significantly and negatively associated while the default measures lacked a significant relationship with profitability in Kenyan listed companies. The findings implied that there is no need for firms to focus too much on the relationship between default and profitability including invest heavily in liquidity in order to meet short term obligations as nowadays it is possible for firms to either convert non-cash assets quickly or borrow on short notice from financial institutions in case of an urgent need to meet liquidity shortages. These findings are consistent with the shitability theory.
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违约对肯尼亚上市公司盈利能力的影响
该研究调查了流动性和偿付能力的违约指标是否相关,以及违约指标是否与公司盈利能力相关。2013年至2017年,从内罗毕证券交易所的46家非金融上市公司中,共选择了41家公司作为研究样本,并采用面板数据回归分析。调查结果显示,肯尼亚上市公司的流动性和偿付能力显著负相关,而违约措施与盈利能力缺乏显著关系。研究结果表明,企业没有必要过于关注违约与盈利能力之间的关系,包括为了履行短期义务而大量投资流动性,因为如今,企业可以快速转换非现金资产,也可以在急需满足流动性短缺的情况下在短时间内从金融机构借款。这些发现与大便能力理论是一致的。
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