Car Culture and Its Trialectics

IF 0.1 4区 文学 0 LITERATURE CONTEMPORARY LITERATURE Pub Date : 2020-06-20 DOI:10.3368/cl.60.2.305
M. Krishnan
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Abstract

here are few symbols more weighted in the colonialist imaginary than the railway. Invoked with predictable regularity as both an alibi for and indicator of British colonialism in particular, the image of the train has become a ubiquitous metonym for imperialism that simultaneously attempts to efface its foundational and structural violence. Yet the constant recourse to the train as a signifier of colonial modernity has rendered its image overdetermined, verging on cliché. By contrast, Lindsey B. Green-Simms’s Postcolonial Automobility: Car Cul­ ture in West Africa offers a fresh perspective on the interconnections across infrastructure, modernity, development, and (post)coloniality through its focus on the automobile. As Green-Simms’s study makes plain, the car, while less frequently invoked, is no less central than the train in its importance as a symbol and signifier of the paradoxes and tensions of coloniality and its legacies. The automobile, as Green-Simms notes, serves as “the commodity par excellence of postwar modernity” (3), whose own valuations register specific articulations in the West African context. Centered on the concept of “automobility,” a term intended to evoke both autonomy and mobility (concepts which, as Green-Simms observes, are inherently paradoxical in nature and central to post-Enlightenment notions of the M A D H U K R I S H N A N
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汽车文化及其试驾学
在殖民主义的想象中,没有什么符号比铁路更重要了。火车的形象以可预测的规律性被称为英国殖民主义的不在场证明和指标,尤其是火车的形象已经成为帝国主义的一个普遍的转喻,帝国主义同时试图消除其基础性和结构性的暴力。然而,不断将火车作为殖民现代性的象征,使其形象变得过于确定,近乎陈词滥调。相比之下,Lindsey B.Green Simms的《后殖民汽车:西非的汽车文化》通过对汽车的关注,为基础设施、现代性、发展和(后)殖民之间的相互联系提供了一个新的视角。正如Green Simms的研究所表明的那样,汽车虽然不那么经常被提及,但作为殖民主义及其遗产的悖论和紧张关系的象征和能指,其重要性并不亚于火车。正如Green Simms所指出的,汽车是“战后现代性的卓越商品”(3),其自身的估值反映了西非背景下的具体表述。以“可汽车性”概念为中心,这个术语旨在唤起自主性和流动性(正如Green-Simms所观察到的,这些概念本质上是矛盾的,是启蒙运动后M a D H U K R I S H N N概念的核心
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
期刊介绍: Contemporary Literature publishes scholarly essays on contemporary writing in English, interviews with established and emerging authors, and reviews of recent critical books in the field. The journal welcomes articles on multiple genres, including poetry, the novel, drama, creative nonfiction, new media and digital literature, and graphic narrative. CL published the first articles on Thomas Pynchon and Susan Howe and the first interviews with Margaret Drabble and Don DeLillo; we also helped to introduce Kazuo Ishiguro, Eavan Boland, and J.M. Coetzee to American readers. As a forum for discussing issues animating the range of contemporary literary studies, CL features the full diversity of critical practices.
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