Risk factors for substance use among youth experiencing homelessness

IF 0.6 4区 医学 Q2 Social Sciences JOURNAL OF CHILD & ADOLESCENT SUBSTANCE ABUSE Pub Date : 2018-09-28 DOI:10.1080/1067828X.2018.1500964
M. Lightfoot, Nancy Wu, Shana D. Hughes, Kate Desmond, H. Tevendale, R. Stevens
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Abstract Background: Youth experiencing homelessness are at high risk for frequent substance use. This study examines individual, interpersonal, and contextual factors associated with substance use among such youth, age 13–24. Methods: Data were collected through computer-assisted structured interviews with participants (N = 474) recruited at service agencies in Los Angeles. Results: Youth had experienced over two years of homelessness on average. Almost a third used substances frequently; significant risk factors included delinquency, sensation seeking, and ongoing homelessness. Time spent in clubs and organizations was protective. Conclusions: Providing housing and services to curb delinquency may help protect youth from becoming frequent substance users.
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无家可归青年使用药物的风险因素
摘要背景:无家可归的年轻人经常使用药物的风险很高。这项研究调查了13-24岁这类青少年中与药物使用相关的个人、人际和背景因素。方法:通过计算机辅助结构化访谈收集数据(N = 474)。结果:青年人平均有两年以上无家可归的经历。近三分之一的人经常使用物质;重要的风险因素包括犯罪、寻求感觉和持续无家可归。在俱乐部和组织中度过的时间是保护性的。结论:提供住房和服务以遏制犯罪可能有助于保护年轻人不成为经常使用药物的人。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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期刊介绍: The Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse addresses the treatment of substance abuse in all ages of children. With the growing magnitude of the problem of substance abuse among children and youth, this is an essential forum for the dissemination of descriptive or investigative efforts with this population. The journal serves as a vehicle for communication and dissemination of information to the many practitioners and researchers working with these young people. With this singular mission in mind, the Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse provides subscribers with one source for obtaining current, useful information regarding state-of-the-art approaches to the strategies and issues in the assessment, prevention, and treatment of adolescent substance abuse.
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