Pandemic preparedness and the road to international fascism

IF 0.9 4区 经济学 Q3 ECONOMICS American Journal of Economics and Sociology Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI:10.1111/ajes.12531
David Bell
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Abstract

The World Health Organization's broad definition of health embraces physical, mental and social well-being. Expressed in its 1946 constitution alongside concepts of community participation and national sovereignty, it reflected an understanding of a world emerging from centuries of colonialist oppression and the public health industry's shameful facilitation of fascism. Health policy would be people-centered, closely tied to human rights and self-determination. The COVID-19 response has demonstrated how these ideals have been undone. Decades of increasing funding within public-private partnerships have corroded the basis of global public health. The COVID-19 response, intended for a virus that overwhelmingly targeted the elderly, ignored norms of epidemic management and human rights to institute a regime of suppression, censorship, and coercion reminiscent of the power systems and governance that were previously condemned. Without pausing to examine the costs, the public health industry is developing international instruments and processes that will entrench these destructive practices in international law. Public health, presented as a series of health emergencies, is being used once again to facilitate a fascist approach to societal management. The beneficiaries will be the corporations and investors whom the COVID-19 response served well. Human rights and individual freedom, as under previous fascist regimes, will lose. The public health industry must urgently awaken to the changing world in which it works, if it is to adopt a role in saving public health rather than contributing to its degradation.

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流行病防范与国际法西斯主义之路
世界卫生组织对健康的广义定义包括身体、精神和社会福祉。它在1946年的宪法中与社区参与和国家主权的概念一起表达,反映了对一个摆脱了几个世纪的殖民主义压迫和公共卫生行业可耻地为法西斯主义提供便利的世界的理解。卫生政策将以人民为中心,与人权和自决密切相关。2019冠状病毒病的应对表明,这些理想是如何被破坏的。数十年来,公私伙伴关系内不断增加的资金已经侵蚀了全球公共卫生的基础。针对以老年人为主要目标的COVID-19病毒的应对措施忽视了流行病管理规范和人权,建立了一种压制、审查和强制的制度,让人想起以前受到谴责的权力制度和治理。公共卫生行业没有停下来审查成本,就正在制定国际文书和进程,将这些破坏性做法纳入国际法。作为一系列突发卫生事件出现的公共卫生问题,再次被用来促进对社会管理的法西斯做法。受益方将是那些在COVID-19应对工作中受益颇多的企业和投资者。就像以前的法西斯政权一样,人权和个人自由将会丧失。公共卫生行业如果要在拯救公共卫生而不是助长其恶化方面发挥作用,就必须紧急意识到其工作所在的不断变化的世界。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
12.50%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Economics and Sociology (AJES) was founded in 1941, with support from the Robert Schalkenbach Foundation, to encourage the development of transdisciplinary solutions to social problems. In the introduction to the first issue, John Dewey observed that “the hostile state of the world and the intellectual division that has been built up in so-called ‘social science,’ are … reflections and expressions of the same fundamental causes.” Dewey commended this journal for its intention to promote “synthesis in the social field.” Dewey wrote those words almost six decades after the social science associations split off from the American Historical Association in pursuit of value-free knowledge derived from specialized disciplines. Since he wrote them, academic or disciplinary specialization has become even more pronounced. Multi-disciplinary work is superficially extolled in major universities, but practices and incentives still favor highly specialized work. The result is that academia has become a bastion of analytic excellence, breaking phenomena into components for intensive investigation, but it contributes little synthetic or holistic understanding that can aid society in finding solutions to contemporary problems. Analytic work remains important, but in response to the current lop-sided emphasis on specialization, the board of AJES has decided to return to its roots by emphasizing a more integrated and practical approach to knowledge.
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