Correlations between lipid contents of natural rubber and tensile properties of natural rubber-based compound, using attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy

Abstract

Abstract In this study, the lipid contents of different kinds of natural rubber were measured by attenuated total reflection–Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The correlation between these amounts were considered with the tensile properties of natural rubber compounds. The Pearson correlation coefficients were more than −0.9 for all cases, which confirms that the models are acceptable. These models were applied for the estimation of tensile properties in the case study. It was observed that the tensile strength, elongation at break, modulus 100%, and modulus 300% can be predicted by errors of about 4%, 17%, 18%, and 18% respectively. This is a simple, fast, and nondestructive way to estimate the tensile properties before the compound preparation.