Comparison of Linear and Ring Polymers Partitioning into Pores Using Random Walks and Self-Avoiding Walks Models

IF 1.8 4区 工程技术 Q3 POLYMER SCIENCE Macromolecular Theory and Simulations Pub Date : 2023-08-19 DOI:10.1002/mats.202300039
Christopher Alexander Litle, Yongmei Wang
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Abstract

Monte Carlo simulations that examine the partitioning of dilute solutions of ring or linear chains into a slit pore using two chain models, the random-walk (RW) model and the self-avoiding walk (SAW) model are presented. The partitioning coefficients K for the ring and the linear chains at the surface interaction both under the critical adsorption point (CAP) and above the CAP are compared. In both chain models, K for the ring remains larger than K for the linear chains. The ring chain crosses over the point K = 1 at a weaker surface interaction than the linear chain. When extrapolated to infinite chain length, the cross-over point for the ring and linear chain becomes the same (within statistical errors) for the RW model but remains different for the SAW model. The density profiles of the ring within the pore reveal the development of humps near the wall as the surface interaction crosses over the CAP. The excluded volume interaction in the SAW model additionally impacts the partitioning of chains in a solution consisting of a binary mixture of ring and linear chains and makes the K values in a binary mixture differ from the monodispersed solutions.

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使用随机行走和自避免行走模型的线性和环状聚合物在孔隙中分配的比较
我们提出了蒙特卡罗模拟,使用两个链模型,即随机游动(RW)模型和自回避游动(SAW)模型,来检验环链或线性链的稀溶液在狭缝孔中的分配。我们比较了在临界吸附点(CAP)以下和临界吸附点以上的表面相互作用下,环与线性链的分配系数K。在两个链模型中,在两种状态下,环的K都大于线性链的K。环链以比线性链弱的表面相互作用穿过点K=1。当外推到无限链长时,RW模型的环形链和线性链的交叉点相同(在统计误差范围内),但SAW模型的交叉点不同。孔隙内环链的密度分布揭示了当表面相互作用穿过CAP时,壁附近隆起的发展。SAW模型中排除的体积相互作用额外影响了由环链和线性链的二元混合物组成的溶液中链的分配,并使二元混合物中的K值不同于单分散溶液。这篇文章受版权保护。保留所有权利
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来源期刊
Macromolecular Theory and Simulations
Macromolecular Theory and Simulations 工程技术-高分子科学
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
14.30%
发文量
45
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Macromolecular Theory and Simulations is the only high-quality polymer science journal dedicated exclusively to theory and simulations, covering all aspects from macromolecular theory to advanced computer simulation techniques.
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