RE1 silencing transcription factor (REST) negatively regulates ALL1-fused from chromosome 1q (AF1q) gene transcription

IF 2.946 Q3 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology BMC Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2015-09-05 DOI:10.1186/s12867-015-0043-7
Yuanyuan Hu, Qianwen Sun, Chen Zhang, Qingquan Sha, Xiulian Sun
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

ALL1-fused from chromosome 1q (AF1q), originally considered as an oncogenic factor, has been implicated in neuronal development; however, its upstream regulatory mechanisms in neural system remained elusive.

Our study showed that REST (RE1 silencing transcription factor), a key transcription factor in neurodevelopment, could down-regulate the gene expression of AF1q. The promoter assay identified a neuron-restrictive silencer element at ?383 to ?363?bp of human AF1q promoter. Electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA) and chromatin immunoprecipitation (CHIP) confirmed the binding of REST to the NRSE in AF1q gene promoter. Additionally, the negative correlation between the expression levels of Af1q and Rest in mice neurodevelopment supported the negative regulation of AF1q by REST and the potential functions of AF1q in neurodevelopment.

These results demonstrate that REST regulates AF1q gene transcription through directly binding to a NRSE at ?383 to ?363?bp of AF1q promoter.

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RE1沉默转录因子(REST)负调控染色体1q融合all1 (AF1q)基因的转录
从染色体1q融合而来的all1 (AF1q),最初被认为是一个致癌因子,与神经元发育有关;然而,其在神经系统中的上游调控机制尚不明确。我们的研究表明,神经发育的关键转录因子REST (RE1沉默转录因子)可以下调AF1q的基因表达。启动子实验鉴定出一个神经元限制性沉默元件在?383到?363?人类AF1q启动子的bp。电泳迁移率转移(EMSA)和染色质免疫沉淀(CHIP)证实REST与AF1q基因启动子NRSE结合。此外,在小鼠神经发育中,Af1q的表达水平与Rest呈负相关,支持Rest对Af1q的负调控以及Af1q在神经发育中的潜在功能。这些结果表明REST通过直接结合在?383 ~ ?363?的NRSE调控AF1q基因的转录。AF1q启动子的bp
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来源期刊
BMC Molecular Biology
BMC Molecular Biology 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: BMC Molecular Biology is an open access journal publishing original peer-reviewed research articles in all aspects of DNA and RNA in a cellular context, encompassing investigations of chromatin, replication, recombination, mutation, repair, transcription, translation and RNA processing and function.
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