Five Middle Palaeolithic occupations from the Early Weichselian glacial: the Soindres deposit (Yvelines). Stratigraphy and lithic industries.

Gallia Pub Date : 2021-02-11 DOI:10.4000/GALLIAP.2156
J. Locht, Christine Chaussé
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Abstract

Abstract. The excavation of the Middle Palaeolithic site of Soindres has made possible to observe an exceptionally dilated pedosedimentary sequence, related to the last glaciation. Five levels of Palaeolithic occupation in situ (A, B, C, D, F) have been distinguished in stratigraphy. A sixth is in a reworked position. They were contained in the deposits of the beginning of the last glaciation (Early Weichselian) and are contemporaneous with the isotopic stages 5c to 5a. These lithic industries have similar technical characteristics. Debitage is oriented towards the production of points, blades and flakes. The association of these three « chaines operatoires » is one of the specific features of the Early Weichselian industries in northern Europe, grouped together under the name of “Technocomplexe du Nord-Ouest”. This cultural current extends from the Seine to the Rhine during the Early Weichselian, during 40,000 years.
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魏希塞利早期冰期的五个中旧石器时代的职业:Soindres沉积物(伊夫林)。地层学和岩屑工业。
摘要对旧石器时代中期Soindres遗址的挖掘,使人们能够观察到与上次冰川作用有关的异常扩张的土壤沉积序列。地层学上区分了旧石器时代原位占领的五个层次(A、B、C、D、F)。第六个是在一个返工的位置。它们包含在最后一次冰川作用(早期魏克塞利期)开始时的沉积物中,与同位素阶段5c至5a同期。这些石器工业具有相似的技术特征。Debitage面向生产尖端、刀片和薄片。这三个“连锁运营商”的联合是北欧早期魏氏工业的一个特殊特征,以“西北技术综合体”的名称组合在一起。这种文化潮流从塞纳河一直延伸到魏塞早期的莱茵河,持续了40000年。
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